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प्रश्न
What is ultrasound ? What is the difference between ordinary sound and ultrasound ?
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उत्तर
Ultrasound waves are high-frequency sound waves. Due to higher frequency, they can penetrate into matter to a large extent.
We can differentiate between ordinary and ultrasonic waves as :
| Audible sound waves | Ultrasound waves |
| They have a frequency range of 20 Hz–20,000 Hz | They have frequencies above 20,000 Hz |
| These sounds are audible to human ears. | These sounds are inaudible to human ears. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the audible range of the average human ear?
What is the range of frequencies associated with infrasound?
What is the range of frequencies associated with ultrasound?
A person has a hearing range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz. What are the typical wavelengths of sound waves in air corresponding to these two frequencies? Take the speed of sound in air as 344 m s−1.
Name the organs of hearing in our body.
What is the frequency range of hearing in humans ?
Which of the following sound frequencies cannot be heard by a human ear ?
(i) 10 Hz
(ii) 100 Hz
(iii) 10,000 Hz
(iv) 15 Hz
(v) 40,000 Hz
What are infrasonic waves ? Name two animals which produce infrasonic waves.
Which of the above two graphs (a) and (b) (Fig.12.3) representing the human voice is likely to be the male voice? Give a reason for your answer.
For hearing the loudest ticking sound heard by the ear, find the angle x in Fig.12.4.
