Question

What might be the different criteria we can use to categorise natural resources?

Answer 1

Natural resources can be classified in different ways. Based on their origin, they are divided into biotic resources, such as plants and animals, and abiotic resources, such as air, water, and minerals. They can also be classified as renewable resources, like sunlight and wind, and non-renewable resources, like coal and oil. Resources may also differ according to their distribution and accessibility. For example, coal and oil are found only in certain regions, while sunlight and wind are widely available. Some resources are easy to access, whereas others, such as oil found deep beneath the sea, require advanced technology. Certain natural resources also have cultural or religious significance, such as sacred rivers and forests.