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प्रश्न
What legal measures were taken by the government to empower the consumers in India?
What legal measures were taken by the government to strengthen the consumers in India?
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उत्तर १
The Consumer Protection Act 1986, also known as COPRA, was the most significant legal move made by the Government of India in 1986 to empower consumers in India. COPRA established a three-tier quasi-judicial machinery at the district, state, and national levels to resolve consumer issues. The Act gives consumers the ability to represent themselves in Consumer Disputes Redressal Commissions. The COPRA was updated in 2019 to further protect Indian consumers. Buying via the internet is now included.
उत्तर २
Legal measures taken by the government to empower consumers in India include:
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COPRA (Consumer Protection Act, 1986): This law gives consumers the right to file complaints about defective goods, unfair trade practices, and deficient services. It establishes a three-tier grievance redressal system with district, state, and national consumer courts.
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Right to Information Act (2005): This law ensures transparency by allowing citizens to seek information about the functioning of government departments, including issues related to consumer rights and services.
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The Bureau of Indian Standards Act (2016): This ensures that goods meet specific quality standards and prevents the sale of substandard products.
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Food Safety and Standards Act (2006): Regulates the safety and quality of food products in India to protect consumers from adulteration and unsafe food.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain any three factors which gave birth to the 'Consumer Movement' in India.
Why are rules and regulations required in the marketplace? Illustrate with a few examples.
What is the rationale behind the enactment of the Consumer Protection Act 1986?
By what means can the consumers express their solidarity?
Critically examine the progress of consumer movement in India.
Match the following:
| (i) Availing details in ingredients of a product | (a) Right to safety. |
| (ii) Agmark | (b) Dealing with consumer cases. |
| (iii) Accident due to faulty engine in a scooter | (c) Certification of edible oil and cereals. |
| (iv) District Consumer Court | (d) Agency that develops standards for goods and services. |
| (v) Consumers International | (e) Right to Information. |
| (vi) Bureau of Indian Standards | (f) Global-level institution of consumer welfare organisations. |
Say true or false:
COPRA applies only to goods.
Say true or false.
A consumer has the right to get compensation depending on the degree of the damage.
Answer the following question.
How can consumers use their 'Right to Seek Redressal'? Explain with example.
Analyze the importance of the three-tier judicial machinery under the Consumer Protection Act. (COPRA), 1986 for redressal of consumer disputes.
