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What is the structure and IUPAC name of glycerol? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is the structure and IUPAC name of glycerol?

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उत्तर

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH2 - CH - CH2}\phantom{....}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{OH - OH - OH}\phantom{....}
\end{array}\]

IUPAC name is propane –1, 2, 3-triol.

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अध्याय 11: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १५८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 22 | पृष्ठ १५८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the structure of the product of the following reaction:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CHO ->[NaBH4]}\\
|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}
\end{array}\]


Write the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is as follows:

2-Methylbutan-2-ol


Write the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is as follows:

1-Phenylpropan-2-ol


Write the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is as follows:

3, 5-Dimethylhexane−1, 3, 5-triol


Write the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is as follows:

1-Ethoxypropane


Write the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is as follows:

Cyclohexylmethanol


Write the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is as follows:

Cyclopent-3-en-1-ol


When phenol is treated with bromine water, white precipitate is obtained. Give the structure and the name of the compound formed.


Write the structures of the isomers of alcohols with molecular formula \[\ce{C4H10O}\]. Which of these exhibits optical activity?


Explain why is \[\ce{O = C =O}\] nonpolar while \[\ce{R - O - R}\] is polar.


Which of the following does not form phenol or peroxide?


Epoxides are


Cresol is:-


Diethyl ether finds are in medicine as


Ether can be used


\[\begin{array}{cc}\phantom{......}\ce{OH}\\
\phantom{....}|\\\ce{CH3CH2 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{....}|\\\phantom{.....}\ce{Ph}\end{array}\] cannot be prepared by ______.


Write the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is as follows:

4-Chloro-3-ethylbutan-1-ol


Give IUPAC name of the compound given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.}\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2-CH2-CH-CH3}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{............................}|\\
\phantom{....}\ce{Cl}\phantom{.........................}\ce{OH}\\
\end{array}\]


Total number of possible isomers (both structural as well as stereoisomers) of cyclic ethers of molecular formula C4H8O is ______.


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