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What is the Refractive Index of Vacuum - Physics

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What is the refractive index of vacuum

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उत्तर

Unity

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अध्याय 3: Refraction of Light - Short Answers

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आईसीएसई Physics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Refraction of Light
Short Answers | Q 23.1

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is a spectrum?


Study the following four experimental set-ups I, II, III and IV for the experiment, "To trace the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass slab."

Which of the marked set-ups is likely to give best results (P1 and P2 are the positions of pins fixed on the incident ray)?

(A) I

(B) II

(C) III

(D) IV


A student traces the path of a ray of white light through a rectangular glass slab and marks, the angles of incidence (∠i) , refraction (∠r) and emergence (∠e) as shown. Which angle or angles has he not marked correctly?

(A) ∠i only

(B) ∠i and ∠r

(C) ∠i and ∠e

(D) ∠r and ∠e


Fig shows a lens as a combination of a glass block and two prisms.

(i) Name the lens formed by the combination.

(ii) What is the line XX' called?

(iii) Complete the path of the incident ray PQ after passing through the lens.

(iv) The final emergent ray either meets XX' at a point or appears to come from a point on XX'. Label it as F, What is this point called?


A ray of light strikes the surface at a rectangular glass slab such that the angle of incidence is 45o.

In each case, draw diagram to show the path taken by the ray as it passes through the glass slab and emerges from it.


Name two instruments of the total refracting prism in which is used.


In the diagram below, PQ is a ray of light incident on a rectangular glass block.

Copy the diagram and complete the path of the ray of light through the glass block. In your diagram, mark the angle of incidence by letter ‘i’ and the angle of emergence by the letter ‘e’.


The diagram shows the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass block placed in a liquid of uniform density.

What should be the rate of the speed of light through the liquid to the speed through the glass so that there is no refraction of light at the boundaries of the glass block when the system is illuminated by the light of one colour?


Write the approximate values of speed of light in (i) air and (ii) glass. Use these values to calculate the refractive index of glass with respect to air.


A ray of light is incident at an angle of 45° on one face of a rectangular glass slab of thickness 10 cm and refractive index 3/2. Calculate the lateral shift produced ______.


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