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What is called thermolysis reactions? - Science

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प्रश्न

What is called thermolysis reactions?

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उत्तर

A chemical reaction is a process in which an old bond breaks up and a new chemical bond gets formed. Thermolysis chemical reactions are a special type of chemical reaction in which the reactant gets decomposed by heat. For example,

\[\ce{CaCO3_{(s)}⇌[Heat]CaO_{(s)} + CO2_{(g)}}\]

\[\ce{2HgO_{(s)} ->[Heat]2Hg_{(l)} + O2_{(g)}}\]

In these reactions, heat is supplied to break the bonds, so generally, they are endothermic in nature.

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अध्याय 10: Types of Chemical Reactions - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १५३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
अध्याय 10 Types of Chemical Reactions
Evaluation | Q VI. 1. | पृष्ठ १५३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction.

\[\ce{Calcium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide → Calcium carbonate + Water}\]


How will you indicate Endothermic reaction in a chemical equation?


The chemical reaction between two substances is characterised by a change in colour from orange to green. These two substances are most likely to be:
(a) potassium dichromate solution and sulphur dioxide
(b) potassium permanganate solution and sulphur dioxide
(c) potassium permanganate solution  and lemon juice
(d) potassium dichromate solution and carbon dioxide.


Name the type of chemical reaction shown by the following equation:

2Mg+ O2 →  2MgO


In electrolysis of water, why is the volume of gas collected over one electrode double that of gas collected over the other electrode?


Balance the following equation:

 H2O + Cl2 → HCl + O2


\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2}\]

0.02 moles of pure MnO2 is heated strongly with conc. HCl. Calculate the volume of chlorine gas formed at S.T.P.


Representation of the results of a chemical change – is a chemical equation.

For the equation: FeCl3 + 3NH4OH 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3 ↓

Answer the following:

Name the reactants and the products in the above equation.


Name the following:

Two gases which react under pressure in presence of a catalyst at elevated temperatures to give a gaseous product.


\[\ce{2KClO3->[MnO2] 2KCl + 3O2[g] - is a balanced equation.}\]

Give a reason why the above equation is balanced.


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