Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What do you observe when Blue vitriol is heated?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Blue vitriol is blue in colour as it contains 5 molecules of water of crystallization (CuSO4.H2O). When it is heated, it loses water of crystallization and becomes anhydrous CuSO4 which is grey-white in colour.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define water of crystallization. Give two examples with formulae.
Give one word for the following statement:
A property due to which a substance absorbs water without dissolving.
Give one word for the following statement:
Water molecules in loose chemical combination with other substances.
State the methods by which hydrated salts can be made anhydrous.
The process of separation or deposition of crystals from a hot saturated solution on gentle cooling of the solution is called ‘crystallization’. With reference to the statement explain what is meant by ‘water of crystallization. State which physical properties of a crystal are correlated with the water of crystallization.
Differentiate between hydrated and anhydrous crystals with examples. State three defined changes that occur when hydrated copper sulphate is heated.
Match the following
| 1. | Blue vitriol | CaSO4.2H2O |
| 2. | Gypsum | CaO |
| 3. | Deliquescence | CuSO4.5H2O |
| 4. | Hygroscopic | NaOH |
The molecular formula of green vitriol is MgSO4.7H2O.
A hot saturated solution of copper sulphate forms crystals as it cools. Why?
'A' is a blue coloured crystalline salt. On heating, it loses blue colour and to give 'B'. When water is added, 'B' gives back to 'A'. Identify A and B, write the equation.
