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प्रश्न
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उत्तर
The sound heard after reflection from a rigid obstacle is called an echo. To hear the cho of a sound distinctly, the reflecting surface in air should be at a minimum distance of 17 m from the listener.
If the distance is less than 17 m, the reflected sound will reach the ears before the original sound dies out. In such a case, the original sound mixes up with the reflected sound. Due to repeated reflections at the reflecting surface, the sound gets prolonged. This effect is known as reverberation.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define amplitude term in relation to a wave.
State the use of echo by a bat, dolphin and fisherman.
How do bats avoid obstacles in their way, when in flight?
What adjustments would you make for tuning a stringed instrument for it to emit a note of a desired frequency?
The following diagram shows three ways in which the string of an instrument can vibrate.

(a) which of the diagram shows the principal note?
(b) which has the frequency four times that of the first?
(c) what is the ratio of the frequency of the vibration in (i) and (ii)?
Explain how the principle of echo is used by
The dolphin to locate small fish as its prey
Explain how is the principle of echo used by
(a) The bat during its flight at night,
(b) The dolphin to locate small fish as its prey.
When a sound is made from a distance of 18 m, in front of a tall building, it is found to get repeated again. Which phenomenon is associated with this observation? Give a brief explanation of this phenomenon?
What is mean by the reflection of sound?
