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What are ‘Western Disturbances’?

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प्रश्न

What are ‘Western Disturbances’?

लघु उत्तरीय
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उत्तर

Western Disturbances are cyclonic systems originating in the Mediterranean region that travel eastward towards the Indian subcontinent, particularly during the winter months. These disturbances are caused by the movement of westerly winds in the upper atmosphere, also known as the westerly jet stream.

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अध्याय 5: Climate - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ९०]

APPEARS IN

डी. आर. खुल्लर Geography [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 5 Climate
EXERCISES | Q I. 4. (i) | पृष्ठ ९०
डी. आर. खुल्लर Geography [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 5 Climate
Examination Corner | Q I. 13. (i) | पृष्ठ ९८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the following: The local wind that brings a light rainfall to South India and is good for tea and
coffee crops.


Study the climatic data of station x given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
24.5 25.7 27.7 28.4 30.0 36.2 31.0 30.2 29.8 28.0 25.9 24.7
Rainfall cm 4.6 1.6 1.7 2.4 2.8 4.6 8.6 11.4 11.8 30.6 35.0 13.9
  1. Calculate the total annual rainfall experienced by the station.
  2. What is the annual range of temperature?
  3. On which coast of India does the station lie? Give the reason for your answer.

Mention the geographical reason for the following:

Western Rajasthan receives no rain from the Arabian Sea branch of the South West Monsoon winds.


Study the climate data given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
23.1 24.8 26.5 29.2 32 32.8 33.1 32.1 30.5 29.3 28.7 26.1
Rainfall cm 15.3 10.1 0.3 0.1 1.3 4.5 6.1 10.2 10.5 20.1 16.8 19.0
  1. Calculate the annual rainfall experienced by the station.
  2. Suggest the name of this station, giving a reason for your answer.
  3. Name the season during which the rainfall is heaviest.

Give an account of weather conditions and characteristics of the cold season.


Give the characteristics and effects of the monsoon rainfall in India.


Kanyakumari is the first to receive the south-west monsoon stream and the last to see its retreat.


Give one example of ‘Rain Shadow’ areas in India.


Write a note on the uneven distribution of rainfall in India.


Now find out

Why is Kolkata rainier in July than in June unlike Shillong which is rainier in June than in July?


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