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प्रश्न
What are the two kinds of diabetes? Mention their symptoms and the causes.
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उत्तर
Two kinds of diabetes are:
(i) Diabetes insipidus (ii) Diabetes mellitus.
Symptoms and causes of diabetes insipidus:
(i) It is due to deficiency of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
(ii) In this urination is frequent and copious, resulting in loss of water from the body and the person feels thirsty.
Symptoms and causes of diabetes mellitus:
(i) It is due to insufficient secretion of insulin hormone.
(ii) Presence of glucose in urine and high level of glucose in blood.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the two kinds of diabetes? Mention their symptoms and the causes.
Define the following:
Diabetes mellitus
A gland having endocrine as well as exocrine function is ______.
Hormone secreted by islets of Langerhans.
Which hormone produces energy producing effect in the body?
Study the diagram given below and then answer the question that follows:
What is the technical term for the cells of the pancreas that produce endocrine hormones?
Complete the following table by filling in the blanks (a) to (c):
| GLAND | HORMONE SECRETED |
EFFECT OF OVERSECRETION |
| Pancreas | (a) ______ | Hypoglycemia |
| Thyroid | (b) ______ | (c) ______ |
A sample of urine was diagnosed to contain high content of glucose and ketone bodies. Based on this observation, answer the following:
Name the cells on which this hormone acts.
A gland which secretes enzymes and hormones both is ______.
The hormone which stimulates the breakdown of glycogen in the liver to glucose is ______.
