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प्रश्न
What are the two kinds of diabetes? Mention their symptoms and the causes.
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उत्तर
Two kinds of diabetes are:
(i) Diabetes insipidus (ii) Diabetes mellitus.
Symptoms and causes of diabetes insipidus:
(i) It is due to deficiency of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
(ii) In this urination is frequent and copious, resulting in loss of water from the body and the person feels thirsty.
Symptoms and causes of diabetes mellitus:
(i) It is due to insufficient secretion of insulin hormone.
(ii) Presence of glucose in urine and high level of glucose in blood.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
Gland secreting insulin.
State whether the following statement is true or false. If false, rewrite changing the word.
Diabetes is caused due to insulin deficiency.
Define the following:
Beta cells
Give the Technical Term: Name the cells of islets of langerhans in pancreas, which secretes insulin and glucagon.
Which organ acts as both an exocrine gland as well as an endocrine gland.
Which gland secretes digestive enzymes as well as hormones?
A sample of urine was diagnosed to contain high content of glucose and ketone bodies. Based on this observation, answer the following:
Which endocrine gland and hormone is related to this condition?
List any three symptoms of diabetes mellitus.
Distinguish between the following pair:
Diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus (cause and symptoms)
Why can’t insulin be given orally to diabetic patients?
