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प्रश्न
What are the two kinds of diabetes? Mention their symptoms and the causes.
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उत्तर
Two kinds of diabetes are:
(i) Diabetes insipidus (ii) Diabetes mellitus.
Symptoms and causes of diabetes insipidus:
(i) It is due to deficiency of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
(ii) In this urination is frequent and copious, resulting in loss of water from the body and the person feels thirsty.
Symptoms and causes of diabetes mellitus:
(i) It is due to insufficient secretion of insulin hormone.
(ii) Presence of glucose in urine and high level of glucose in blood.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
The condition caused by the over secretion of insulin
Select the odd one out of the following:
Adrenaline, Noradrenaline, Insulin
Is the following gland an exocrine or an endocrine gland?
Pancreas
State the Function
Insulin
Describe the endocrine role of islets of Langerhans.
Short answer question
Name the secretion of alpha, beta, and delta cells of islets of langerhans. Explain their role.
Direction: In each of the following questions a statement of assertion (A) is given and a corresponding statement of Reason (R) is given just below it. Mark the correct statement as.
- Assertion (A): Diabetes mellitus increases blood sugar levels.
- Reason (R): Insulin decreases blood sugar levels.
Mention the name of disease based on the clue/symptom given below:
Urine is loaded with sugar.
Name the following:
Three hormones secreted from the Islets of Langerhans of pancreas.
Write the main function of the following hormone.
Glucagon
