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प्रश्न
What are the five main religious obligations of Islam.
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उत्तर
A Muslim has five religious obligation, called the five pillars.They are:
- Shahada (Confession of Faith): A Muslim’s most essential obligation is to repeat “There is no God but Allah’ Mohammad is His Prophet.”
- Salat (Prayer): He must offer prayers (namaaz) five times everyday and on Friday afternoons in a mosque.
- Zakaat (Alms Giving): He must give alms to the poor as an offering to Allah and a religious act.
- Sawm or Siyam (Fasting): Muslims must keep fast from dawn to dusk during Ramadan (Ramzan), the ninth month of their lunar year.
- Haj (Pilgrimage to Mecca): Once in his lifetime, every Muslim who is financially and physically able, must travel to Mecca. This pilgrimage is called
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Abu Bakr was the last Khalifa.
Discuss the spread of Islamic civilisation after the passing away of Prophet Muhammad.
Fill in the blanks:
Muhammad was succeeded by ________, who was known as Caliph. He transformed the Arabs into an excellent ________ force and inspired them to carry the word of _________ throughout the world.
Match the following:
| A | B | ||
| 1 | Mecca | (a) | magnificient Arab civiization |
| 2 | Hijri | (b) | fasting |
| 3 | Abbasis Claiphs | (c) | repository of the cultural heritage of the ancient world |
| 4 | Ramzan | (d) | pilgrimage |
| 5 | Baghdad | (e) | repository of the cultural heritage of the ancient world |
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentence:
What important event took place in Muhammad’s life around 610 ce?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentence:
Why was the House of Wisdom established?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentence:
Name any one independent state established by the Turks in Central Asia.
Match the following:
| A | B | ||
| 1. | Mecca | (a) | magnificient Arab civiization |
| 2. | Hijri | (b) | fasting |
| 3. | Abbasis Claiphs | (c) | repository of the cultural heritage of the ancient world |
| 4. | Ramzan | (d) | pilgrimage |
| 5. | Baghdad | (e) | Muslim calendar |
This is a picture of a mosque where Muslims go to pray.
Name their religion.
This is a picture of a mosque where Muslims go to pray.
Name their holy book.
