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प्रश्न
What are Koch’s postulates?
दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर
Koch’s postulates are a set of four criteria established by Robert Koch to prove that a specific microorganism causes a particular disease. They provide a logical basis to link a pathogen to a disease. The postulates are:
- The organism must be regularly found in animals that have the disease and must be absent in healthy individuals.
- The organism must be isolated and grown in pure culture on an artificial medium.
- The pure culture of the pathogen must produce the disease when injected into a susceptible animal.
- It should be possible to recover the injected pathogen from the experimentally infected animal.
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