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प्रश्न
Very Short Answer Question.
Give an example of a chromosomal disorder caused due to nondisjunction of autosomes.
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उत्तर
Down syndrome is an example of a chromosomal disorder caused due to non-disjunction of autosomes.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention any two autosomal genetic disorders with their symptoms.
The genotype of a person withTumer's syndrome will be:
(i) 44+XXY
(ii) 44+XYY
(iii) 44+XO
(iv) 44+XXYY
Feminised males have ______ chromosomes.
In Klinefelter syndrome, an extra chromosome is a result of non-disjunction of X-chromosome during ____________.
Sickle cell anaemia is ______.
Rajesh and Mahesh have defective haemoglobin due to genetic disorders. Rajesh has too few globin molecules while Mahesh has incorrectly functioning globin molecules. Identify the disorder they are suffering from.
| Rajesh | Mahesh | |
| A. | Sickle cell anaemia - an autosome linked recessive trait | Thalassemia - an autosome linked dominant trait |
| B. | Thalassemia - an autosome linked recessive blood disorder | Sickle cell anaemia - an autosome linked recessive trait |
| C. | Sickle cell anemia - an autosome linked recessive trait | Thalassemia - an autosome linked recessive blood disorder |
| D. | Thalassemia - an autosome linked recessive blood disorder | Sickle cell anaemia - an autosome linked dominant trait |
Read the following and answer from given below:
Turner's syndrome is an example of monosomy. It is formed by the union of an allosome-free egg and a normal 'X' containing sperm or a normal egg and an allosome-free sperm. The individual has 2n = 45 chromosomes (44 + X0) instead of 46. Such individuals are sterile females who have rudimentary ovaries, underdeveloped breasts, small uterus, short stature, webbed neck, and abnormal intelligence. They may not menstruate or ovulate. This disorder can be treated by giving female sex hormones to women from the age of puberty to make them develop breasts and have menstruation. This makes them feel more normal.
Turner's syndrome is a/an ______
“Genes contain the information that is required to express a particular trait.” Explain.
Why is the frequency of red-green colour blindness is many times higher in males than that in females?
Describe Klinefelter’s syndrome.
