हिंदी

Using the algebra of statement, prove that [p ∧ (q ∨ r)] ∨ [~ r ∧ ~ q ∧ p] ≡ p

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Using the algebra of statement, prove that

[p ∧ (q ∨ r)] ∨ [~ r ∧ ~ q ∧ p] ≡ p

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

L.H.S.

= [p ∧ (q ∨ r)] ∨ [~ r ∧ ~ q ∧ p]

≡ [p ∧ (q ∨ r)] ∨ [(~ r ∧ ~ q)∧ p]     ...[Associative Law]

≡ [p ∧ (q ∨ r)] ∨ [(~q ∧ ~r) ∧ p]       ....[Commutative Law]

≡ [p ∧ (q ∨ r)] ∨ [~ (q ∨ r) ∧ p]         ....[De Morgan’s Law]

≡ [p ∧ (q ∨ r)] ∨ [p ∧ ~(q ∨ r)]          .....[Commutative Law]

≡ p ∧ [(q ∨ r) ∨ ~(q ∨ r)]         ....[Distributive Law]

≡ p ∧ t          ......[Complement Law]

≡ p                .....[Identity Law]

= R.H.S.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Mathematical Logic - Exercise 1.9 [पृष्ठ २२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Mathematical Logic
Exercise 1.9 | Q 2.1 | पृष्ठ २२

संबंधित प्रश्न

The negation of p ∧ (q → r) is ______________.


If A = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, then which of the following is not true?

(A) ∃ x ∈ A such that x + 3 = 8

(B) ∃ x ∈ A such that x + 2 < 5

(C) ∃ x ∈ A such that x + 2 < 9

(D) ∀ x ∈ A such that x + 6 ≥ 9


Using the rules of negation, write the negatlon of the following: 

(a) p ∧ (q → r)

(b)  ~P ∨ ~q


Write the Truth Value of the Negation of the Following Statement :

The Sun sets in the East. 


Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement : 

cos2 θ + sin2 θ = 1, for all θ ∈ R 


Rewrite the following statement without using if ...... then.

It 2 is a rational number then `sqrt2` is irrational number.


Without using truth table prove that:

(p ∨ q) ∧ (p ∨ ∼ q) ≡ p


Without using truth table prove that:

(p ∧ q) ∨ (∼ p ∧ q) ∨ (p ∧ ∼ q) ≡ p ∨ q


Using rules in logic, prove the following:

∼p ∧ q ≡ (p ∨ q) ∧ ∼p


Using rules in logic, prove the following:

∼ (p ∨ q) ∨ (∼p ∧ q) ≡ ∼p


Using the rules in logic, write the negation of the following:

(p ∨ q) ∧ (q ∨ ∼r)


Using the rules in logic, write the negation of the following:

p ∧ (q ∨ r)


Using the rules in logic, write the negation of the following:

(∼p ∧ q) ∨ (p ∧ ∼q)


Without using truth table, show that

p ↔ q ≡ (p ∧ q) ∨ (~p ∧ ~q)


Without using truth table, show that

~ [(p ∧ q) → ~ q] ≡ p ∧ q


Without using truth table, show that

~r → ~ (p ∧ q) ≡ [~ (q → r)] → ~ p


Using the algebra of statement, prove that

(p ∧ q) ∨ (p ∧ ~ q) ∨ (~ p ∧ ~ q) ≡ (p ∨ ~ q)


The statement pattern p ∧ ( q v ~ p) is equivalent to ______.


The negation of the Boolean expression (r ∧ ∼s) ∨ s is equivalent to: ______ 


If p ∨ q is true, then the truth value of ∼ p ∧ ∼ q is ______.


∼ ((∼ p) ∧ q) is equal to ______.


Without using truth table, prove that : [(p ∨ q) ∧ ∼p] →q is a tautology.


The simplified form of [(~ p v q) ∧ r] v [(p ∧ ~ q) ∧ r] is ______.


The statement p → (q → p) is equivalent to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×