Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Two infinitely large plane thin parallel sheets having surface charge densities σ1 and σ2 (σ1 > σ2) are shown in the figure. Write the magnitudes and directions of the net fields in the regions marked II and III.

Advertisements
उत्तर

In region II
The electric field due to the sheet of charge A will be from left to right (along the positive direction) and that due to the sheet of charge B will be from right to left (along the negative direction). Therefore, on region II, we have:
\[E = \frac{\sigma_1}{\epsilon_0} + \left( - \frac{\sigma_2}{\epsilon_0} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow E = \frac{1}{\epsilon_0}\left( \sigma_1 - \sigma_2 \right)\]
In region III
The electric fields due to both the charged sheets will be from left to right, i.e., along the positive direction. Therefore, in region III, we have:
\[E = \frac{\sigma_1}{\epsilon_0} + \frac{\sigma_2}{\epsilon_0}\]
\[ \Rightarrow E = \frac{1}{\epsilon_0}\left( \sigma_1 + \sigma_2 \right)\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Two long and parallel straight wires A and B carrying currents of 8.0 A and 5.0 A in the same direction are separated by a distance of 4.0 cm. Estimate the force on a 10 cm section of wire A.
The figure shows three infinitely long straight parallel current carrying conductors. Find the
- magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field at point A lying on conductor 1,
- magnetic force on conductor 2.

Derive the expression for force per unit length between two long straight parallel current carrying conductors. Hence define one ampere.
An electron beam projected along the positive x-axis deflects along the positive y-axis. If this deflection is caused by a magnetic field, what is the direction of the field? Can we conclude that the field is parallel to the z-axis?
Four long, straight wires, each carrying a current of 5.0 A, are placed in a plane as shown in figure. The points of intersection form a square of side 5.0 cm.
(a) Find the magnetic field at the centre P of the square.
(b) Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4, are points situated on the diagonals of the square and at a distance from P that is equal to the diagonal of the square. Find the magnetic fields at these points.

A straight, how wire carries a current of 20 A. Another wire carrying equal current is placed parallel to it. If the force acting on a length of 10 cm of the second wire is 2.0 × 10−5 N, what is the separation between them?
Define Ampere in terms of force between two current carrying conductors.
Answer the following question.
Two infinitely long straight wire A1 and A2 carrying currents I and 2I flowing in the same direction are kept' distance apart. Where should a third straight wire A3 carrying current 1.5 I be placed between A1 and A2 so that it experiences no net force due to A1 and A2? Does the net force acting on A3 depend on the current flowing through it?
A milli voltmeter of 25 milli volt range is to be converted into an ammeter of 25 ampere range. The value (in ohm) of necessary shunt will be ______.
