हिंदी

Two hundred patients who had either Eye surgery or Throat surgery were asked whether they were satisfied or unsatisfied regarding the result of their surgery The follwoing table summarizes their resp

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Two hundred patients who had either Eye surgery or Throat surgery were asked whether they were satisfied or unsatisfied regarding the result of their surgery

The follwoing table summarizes their response:

Surgery Satisfied Unsatisfied Total
Throat 70 25 95
Eye 90 15 105
Total 160 40 200

If one person from the 200 patients is selected at random, determine the probability that the person was satisfied given that the person had Throat surgery.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let T ≡ set of people having throat surgery

E ≡ set of people having eye surgery

N ≡ set of people who were unsatisfied

Then n(T) = 95, n(E) = 105, n(N) = 40

One person is chosen from 200 persons in 200C1 = 200 ways.

∴ n(S) = 200.

It is given that person had throat surgery

∴ sample space is T for which n(T) = 95

Out of these favourable cases are 70 i.e., those who are satisfied

∴ the required probability = `70/95 = 14/19`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Probability - Exercise 9.3 [पृष्ठ २०६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Probability
Exercise 9.3 | Q 8. (a) | पृष्ठ २०६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

A speaks truth in 60% of the cases, while B in 90% of the cases. In what percent of cases are they likely to contradict each other in stating the same fact? In the cases of contradiction do you think, the statement of B will carry more weight as he speaks truth in more number of cases than A?


A bag contains 4 balls. Two balls are drawn at random (without replacement) and are found to be white. What is the probability that all balls in the bag are white?


If `P(A)  = 3/5 and P(B) = 1/5` , find P (A ∩ B) if A and B are independent events.


Probability of solving specific problem independently by A and B are `1/2` and `1/3` respectively. If both try to solve the problem independently, find the probability that

  1. the problem is solved
  2. exactly one of them solves the problem.

If P(A) = 0·4, P(B) = p, P(A ⋃ B) = 0·6 and A and B are given to be independent events, find the value of 'p'.


The probabilities of solving a specific problem independently by A and B are `1/3` and `1/5` respectively. If both try to solve the problem independently, find the probability that the problem is solved.


The odds against a husband who is 55 years old living till he is 75 is 8: 5 and it is 4: 3 against his wife who is now 48, living till she is 68. Find the probability that the couple will be alive 20 years hence.


The odds against a husband who is 55 years old living till he is 75 is 8: 5 and it is 4: 3 against his wife who is now 48, living till she is 68. Find the probability that at least one of them will be alive 20 years hence.


Two dice are thrown together. Let A be the event 'getting 6 on the first die' and B be the event 'getting 2 on the second die'. Are the events A and B independent?


Select the correct option from the given alternatives :

The odds against an event are 5:3 and the odds in favour of another independent event are 7:5. The probability that at least one of the two events will occur is


Solve the following:

If P(A ∩ B) = `1/2`, P(B ∩ C) = `1/3`, P(C ∩ A) = `1/6` then find P(A), P(B) and P(C), If A,B,C are independent events.


Solve the following:

If P(A) = `"P"("A"/"B") = 1/5, "P"("B"/"A") = 1/3` the find `"P"("B'"/"A'")`


Solve the following:

Let A and B be independent events with P(A) = `1/4`, and P(A ∪ B) = 2P(B) – P(A). Find P(B)


Solve the following:

Let A and B be independent events with P(A) = `1/4`, and P(A ∪ B) = 2P(B) – P(A). Find `"P"("B'"/"A")`


Solve the following:

Find the probability that a year selected will have 53 Wednesdays


Solve the following:

Consider independent trails consisting of rolling a pair of fair dice, over and over What is the probability that a sum of 5 appears before sum of 7?


The probability of simultaneous occurrence of at least one of two events A and B is p. If the probability that exactly one of A, B occurs is q, then prove that P(A′) + P(B′) = 2 – 2p + q.


For a loaded die, the probabilities of outcomes are given as under:
P(1) = P(2) = 0.2, P(3) = P(5) = P(6) = 0.1 and P(4) = 0.3. The die is thrown two times. Let A and B be the events, ‘same number each time’, and ‘a total score is 10 or more’, respectively. Determine whether or not A and B are independent.


A and B are two events such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∩ B) = `1/4`. Find: `"P"("A'"/"B")`


Three events A, B and C have probabilities `2/5, 1/3` and `1/2`, , respectively. Given that P(A ∩ C) = `1/5` and P(B ∩ C) = `1/4`, find the values of P(C|B) and P(A' ∩ C').


Two dice are tossed. Find whether the following two events A and B are independent: A = {(x, y): x + y = 11} B = {(x, y): x ≠ 5} where (x, y) denotes a typical sample point.


If A and B are two events and A ≠ Φ, B ≠ Φ, then ______.


A and B are events such that P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.3 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.5. Then P(B′ ∩ A) equals ______.


In Question 64 above, P(B|A′) is equal to ______.


If A and B are two independent events with P(A) = `3/5` and P(B) = `4/9`, then P(A′ ∩ B′) equals ______.


If A and B are independent events, then A′ and B′ are also independent


If A and B are two independent events then P(A and B) = P(A).P(B).


If A and B′ are independent events, then P(A' ∪ B) = 1 – P (A) P(B')


Let A and B be two events. If P(A | B) = P(A), then A is ______ of B.


One card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. In which of the following case is the events E and F independent?

E : ‘the card drawn is a spade’

F : ‘the card drawn is an ace’


Two events 'A' and 'B' are said to be independent if


Given two independent events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.6 and P(A' ∩ B') is ______.


Events A and Bare such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `7/12` and `P(barA ∪ barB) = 1/4`. Find whether the events A and B are independent or not.


The probability that A hits the target is `1/3` and the probability that B hits it, is `2/5`. If both try to hit the target independently, find the probability that the target is hit.


Let Bi(i = 1, 2, 3) be three independent events in a sample space. The probability that only B1 occur is α, only B2 occurs is β and only B3 occurs is γ. Let p be the probability that none of the events Bi occurs and these 4 probabilities satisfy the equations (α – 2β)p = αβ and (β – 3γ) = 2βy (All the probabilities are assumed to lie in the interval (0, 1)). Then `("P"("B"_1))/("P"("B"_3))` is equal to ______.


Given two events A and B such that (A/B) = 0.25 and P(A ∩ B) = 0.12. The value P(A ∩ B') is ______.


Two players A and B are alternately throwing a coin and a die together. A player who first throws head and 6 wins the game. If A starts the game, then the probability that B wins the game is ______.


Let E and F be two independent events. The probability that both E and F happen is `1/12` and the probability that neither E nor F happens is `1/2`, then a value of `(P(E))/(P(F))` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×