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This table shows the mass of one atom for five chemical elements. Use it to answer the question given. Element Mass of atom (kg) Titanium 7.95 × 10–26 Lead 3.44 × 10–25 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

This table shows the mass of one atom for five chemical elements. Use it to answer the question given.

Element Mass of atom (kg)
Titanium 7.95 × 10–26
Lead 3.44 × 10–25
Silver 1.79 × 10–25
Lithium 1.15 × 10–26
Hydrogen 1.674 × 10–27
  1. Which is the heaviest element?
  2. Which element is lighter, Silver or Titanium?
  3. List all five elements in order from lightest to heaviest.
योग
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उत्तर

Arrangement of masses of atoms in same power of 10 is given by

Titanium = 7.95 × 10–26

Lead = 34.4 × 10–26

Silver = 17.9 × 10–26

Lithium = 1.15 × 10–26

Hydrogen = 0.1674 × 10–26

Thus, we have 34.4 > 17.9 > 7.95 > 1.15 > 0.1674

a. Lead is the heaviest element.

b. Silver = 17.9 × 10–26 and Titanium = 7.95 × 10–26, so titanium is lighter.

c. Arrangement of elements in order from lightest to heaviest is given by

Hydrogen < Lithium < Titanium < Silver < Lead

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अध्याय 8: Exponents and Powers - Exercise [पृष्ठ २६२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 8 Exponents and Powers
Exercise | Q 131. | पृष्ठ २६२

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