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प्रश्न
Find three repeater machines that will do the same work as a (× 64) machine. Draw them, or describe them using exponents.
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उत्तर
We know that, the possible factors of 64 are 2, 4, 8. :
If 26 = 64, 43 = 64 and 82 = 64
Hence, three repeater machines that would work as a (× 64) will be (× 26), (× 43) and (× 82).
The diagram of (× 26), (× 43) and (× 82) is given below.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The diameter of the Sun is 1.4 × 109 m and the diameter of the Earth is 1.2756 × 107 m.
The table shows the average distance from each planet in our solar system to the sun.
| Planet | Distance from Sun (km) |
Distance from Sun (km) Standard Notation |
| Earth | 149,600,000 | 1.496 × 108 |
| Jupiter | 778,300,000 | |
| Mars | 227,900,000 | |
| Mercury | 57,900,000 | |
| Neptune | 4,497,000,000 | |
| Pluto | 5,900,000,000 | |
| Saturn | 1,427,000,000 | |
| Uranus | 2,870,000,000 | |
| Venus | 108,200,000 |
- Complete the table by expressing the distance from each planet to the Sun in scientific notation.
- Order the planets from closest to the sun to farthest from the sun.
Suppose you have a stretching machine which could stretch almost anything. For example, if you put a 5 metre stick into a (× 4) stretching machine (as shown below), you get a 20 metre stick. Now if you put 10 cm carrot into a (× 4) machine, how long will it be when it comes out?
Two machines can be hooked together. When something is sent through this hook up, the output from the first machine becomes the input for the second. Which stretching machine does the same work as two (× 2) machines hooked together?
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Similarly, repeater machine is a hypothetical machine which automatically enlarges items several times. For example, sending a piece of wire through a (× 24) machine is the same as putting it through a (× 2) machine four times. So, if you send a 3 cm piece of wire through a (× 24) machine, its length becomes 3 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 48 cm. It can also be written that a base (2) machine is being applied 4 times.
What will be the new length of a 4 cm strip inserted in the machine?
Sanchay put a 1 cm stick of gum through a (1 × 3–2) machine. How long was the stick when it came out?
Ajay had a 1 cm piece of gum. He put it through repeater machine given below and it came out `1/(100,000)` cm long. What is the missing value?
Shikha has an order from a golf course designer to put palm trees through a (× 23) machine and then through a (× 33) machine. She thinks she can do the job with a single repeater machine. What single repeater machine should she use?
Find two repeater machines that will do the same work as a (× 81) machine.
Find three machines that can be replaced with hook-ups of (× 5) machines.
