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प्रश्न
There were various factors that promoted the growth of Nationalism in India in the 19th century. Give the meaning of ‘Nationalism’ in this context.
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उत्तर
Nationalism means patriotism. A person who is patriotic loves his country and feels loyal towards it. The Nationalist Movement started as a revolt against Racial discrimination and repressive policies of Lord Lytton and Ilbert Bill controversy etc.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention any two causes for the rise of Assertive Nationalism.
With reference to the growth of National consciousness in India, explain each of the following:
Two contributions of Dadabhai Naoroji
The establishment of the Indian National Congress led to the development of the National Movement in India. In this context answer the following:
When was the Indian National Congress established? Who presided over its first session?
Name the two books that Dadabhai Naoroji authored explaining the ‘Drain of India’s Wealth’.
How could a moneylender exploit farmers during the British rule?
Name the two organizations, which merged in 1851 to form the British India Association of Bengal.
When and where was the first session of the Indian National Congress held?
Why is it said that in the beginning, the programme of the Congress was rather modest?
How did the British react when the Indian National Congress was founded? Why did their attitude change later?
Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:
“… the Indians who actively worked for the creation of an all-India political organization represented new social forces that were increasingly opposed to the exploitation of India for British interests. They needed an organization that would fight for India’s political and economic advancement.”
From Freedom Struggle
Answer the following on the basis of above passage and pictures:
(i) In the context of the above, identify the two individuals in Pictures 1 and 2, who were the early leaders of the organization to be formed.
(ii) How did the person in Picture 1 explain the economic exploitation of India for British interest?
