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प्रश्न
There are two beautiful lakes near a village. People come for boating and picnics in both the lakes. The village Panchayat is worried that with the noise of the boats the birds will stop coming. The Panchayat wants motorboats in only one lake. The other lake will be saved for the birds to make their nests.
- A longer boundary around the lake will help more birds to lay their eggs. So which lake should be kept for birds? Which lake should be used for boats?
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उत्तर
The boundary around lake A is more than the boundary around lake B. So, lake A should be kept for birds and lake B should be used for boats.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The farthest objects in our Universe discovered by modern astronomers are so distant that light emitted by them takes billions of years to reach the Earth. These objects (known as quasars) have many puzzling features, which have not yet been satisfactorily explained. What is the distance in km of a quasar from which light takes 3.0 billion years to reach us?
The principle of ‘parallax’ in section 2.3.1 is used in the determination of distances of very distant stars. The baseline AB is the line joining the Earth’s two locations six months apart in its orbit around the Sun. That is, the baseline is about the diameter of the Earth’s orbit ≈ 3 × 1011m. However, even the nearest stars are so distant that with such a long baseline, they show parallax only of the order of 1” (second) of arc or so. A parsec is a convenient unit of length on the astronomical scale. It is the distance of an object that will show a parallax of 1” (second) of arc from opposite ends of a baseline equal to the distance from the Earth to the Sun. How much is a parsec in terms of meters?
Match the following.
| Column A | Column B |
| (1) Length | a. kilogram |
| (2) Mass | b. cubic metre |
| (3) Area | c. metre |
| (4) Volume | d. square metre |
Answer the following question.
Star A is farther than star B. Which star will have a large parallax angle?
Guess the lengths to draw these things. Ask your friend to draw the same. After you make the drawing use a scale to measure the length. Whose drawing showed a better guess?
| Guess its length and draw |
Measure of your drawing |
Measure of your friend’s drawing |
| An ant of length less than 1 cm |
||
| Pencil of length about 7 cm |
||
| A glass 11 cm high with water up to 5 cm |
||
| A bangle of perimeter 20 cm |
||
| A curly hair of length 16 cm |
Now guess the length and width of many other things. Measure and find the difference between your measure and your guess.
| Size of | Your guess in cm | Your measure in cm | ||
| Length | Width | Length | Width | |
| 100 Rupee note | ||||
| 10 Rupee note | ||||
| 20 Rupee note | ||||
| 5 Rupee note | ||||
| Post card | ||||
| Math-Magic book | ||||
How wide is the rectangle? ________ cm
How close was your earlier guess? Discuss.
The fencing of a square garden is 20 m in length. How long is one side of the garden?
Can you think of how to cut a postcard so that you can pass through it?
Chumki, Jhumri, and Imran need wire to make a fence.
- How much wire in all will the three need?
In which SI unit, you can measure your height?
What is the unit of measurements of very small lengths?
Larger unit for measuring time is ______.
To measure the distance of a planet from the earth, ______ method is used.
How many astronomical units (A.U.) make 1 parsec?
Why is Earth's orbit used instead of its diameter to measure distances to stars using the parallax method?
In the parallax formula D = b/θ, what must be true about the angle θ for the calculation to be correct?
