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Theory of evolution : Darwin : : ____________ : Lamarck

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प्रश्न

Theory of evolution : Darwin : : ____________ : Lamarck

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उत्तर

Theory of evolution : Darwin : : Ancestry of acquired characters : Lamarck

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अध्याय 1: Heredity and Evolution - Relate the following [पृष्ठ १२]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Heredity and Evolution
Relate the following | Q 2. | पृष्ठ १२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Survival of fittest : Darwin : : Acquired characters : ..............................


a) Explain in brief - Lamarck’s principle of ‘use or disuse of organs’.
b) Give two examples.
c) What are ‘acquired characters’?


The first scientist who proposed his theory for evolution was ______.


Explain the occurrence of vestigial organs on the basis of Lamarck's theory of use and disuse.


Explain Lamarck’s Principle.


Observe the picture and answer the following questions.

  1. The given picture indicates which principle?
  2. Explain that principle in your language.
  3. What is the meaning of acquired characteristics?

The ‘use and disuse theory’ was proposed by ______.


The use and disuse theory of organs’ was postulated by Charles Darwin.


The degenerated wing of a kiwi is an acquired character. Why is it an acquired character?


Observe the figure given below and answer the questions that follow:

  1. What is the figure depicting?
  2. What was the reason that the giraffe stretched their neck and forelimbs?
  3. What is the name of the theory that is being depicted in the figure?
  4. Who explained the theory?
  5. What is the conclusion of this theory?

In which work and year was Lamarck's theory of evolution published?


According to the postulate on the 'Formation of New Organs', a new organ develops in response to which factor?


According to the 'Use and Disuse of Organs' principle, what is the effect of continuous disuse of an organ?


In the evolution of the horse, the shift from being flat-footed to running on hooves corresponds to which specific change?


According to the scientific conclusion that rejected Lamarckism, modifications caused by the environment or the 'use and disuse' of organs only affect which cells?


A newborn rat in Weismann's experiment was born with a normal tail even though its parents' tails had been cut off. This outcome directly contradicts which postulate of Lamarckism?


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