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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

The total energy of an electron in the first excited state of the hydrogen atom is about −3.4 eV. Which of the answers above would change if the choice of the zero of potential energy is changed?

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प्रश्न

The total energy of an electron in the first excited state of the hydrogen atom is about −3.4 eV.

Which of the answers above would change if the choice of the zero of potential energy is changed?

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उत्तर

The potential energy of a system depends on the reference point taken. Here, the potential energy of the reference point is taken as zero. If the reference point is changed, then the value of the potential energy of the system also changes. Since total energy is the sum of kinetic and potential energies, the total energy of the system will also change.

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अध्याय 12: Atoms - Exercise [पृष्ठ ४३७]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics Part I and II [English] Class 12
अध्याय 12 Atoms
Exercise | Q 12.15 (c) | पृष्ठ ४३७

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