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प्रश्न
The stars appear higher in the sky than they actually are, due to:
(a) diffraction of light
(b) scattering of light
(c) refraction of light
(d) reflection of light
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उत्तर
refraction of light
The refraction of light changes the path of starlight, making stars appear higher in the sky than they actual are.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain why the planets do not twinkle.
The correct sequencing of angle of incidence, angle of emergence, angle of refraction and lateral displacement shown in the following diagram by digits 1, 2, 3 and 4 is:

(a) 2, 4, 1, 3
(b) 2, 1, 4, 3
(c) 1, 2, 4, 3
(d) 2, 1, 3, 4
Name the phenomenon which causes the twinkling of stars.
Name two effects produced by the atmospheric refraction.
Atmospheric refraction causes advance sunrise and delayed sunset. By how much time is:
sunrise advanced?
Atmospheric refraction causes advance sunrise and delayed sunset. By how much time is:
sunset delayed?
State whether the following statement is true or false:
The planets twinkle at night due to atmospheric refraction of light.
The atmospheric refraction of light causes the twinkling of:
(a) planets only
(b) stars only
(c) planets and stars
(d) stars and satellites
The stars twinkle but the planets do not twinkle at night because:
(a) the stars are small but the planets are large
(b) the stars are very large but planets are small
(c) the stars are much nearer but planets are far off
(d) the stars are far off but planets are nearer to earth
As light from a far off star comes down towards the earth:
(a) it bends away from the normal
(b) it bends towards the normal
(c) it does not bend at all
(d) it is reflected back
We know that light refracts (or bends) when it goes from one medium to another. Now, the atmosphere contains only air. Then how does light get refracted on passing through only air in the atmosphere?
A student claims that because of atmospheric refraction, the sun can be seen after it has set, and the day is, therefore, longer than if the earth had no atmosphere.
Do you think that the students conclusion is correct?
State one effect produced by the scattering of light by the atmosphere.
What causes the scattering of blue component of sunlight in the atmosphere?
A star sometimes appears brighter and some other times fainter. What is this effect called? State the reason for this effect.
The stars appear higher from horizon than they actually are. Explain why it is so.
