हिंदी

Due to Atmospheric Refraction of Sunlight, the Time from Sunrise to Sunset is Lengthened by About: (A) 6 Minutes (B) 2 Minutes (C) 4 Minutes (D) 5 Minutes

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प्रश्न

Due to atmospheric refraction of sunlight, the time from sunrise to sunset is lengthened by about:
(a) 6 minutes
(b) 2 minutes
(c) 4 minutes
(d) 5 minutes

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उत्तर

4 minutes

Because of the atmospheric refraction of sunlight, we can see the sun about two minutes before the actual sunrise and two minutes after the actual sunset. Therefore, the time from sunrise to sunset is lengthened by about four minutes (two minutes because of advanced sunrise and two minutes because of delayed sunset).

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अध्याय 3: The Human Eyes And The Colorful World - Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ १७५]

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंग Physics Part 1 [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 The Human Eyes And The Colorful World
Exercise 5 | Q 18. | पृष्ठ १७५

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is atmospheric refraction? Use this phenomenon to explain the following natural events:

Advanced sun-rise and delayed sun-set.

Draw diagrams to illustrate your answers.


The correct sequencing of angle of incidence, angle of emergence, angle of refraction and lateral displacement shown in the following diagram by digits 1, 2, 3 and 4 is:

(a) 2, 4, 1, 3
(b) 2, 1, 4, 3
(c) 1, 2, 4, 3
(d) 2, 1, 3, 4


Name the phenomenon which causes the twinkling of stars.


Name two effects produced by the atmospheric refraction.


Atmospheric refraction causes advance sunrise and delayed sunset. By how much time is: 

sunset delayed?


State whether the following statement is true or false:
The planets twinkle at night due to atmospheric refraction of light.


What is atmospheric refraction?


The twinkling of stars is due to atmospheric:
(a) reflection of light
(b) dispersion of light
(c) interference of light
(d) refraction of light


We know that light refracts (or bends) when it goes from one medium to another. Now, the atmosphere contains only air. Then how does light get refracted on passing through only air in the atmosphere?


A student claims that because of atmospheric refraction, the sun can be seen after it has set, and the day is, therefore, longer than if the earth had no atmosphere.

  1. What does the student mean by saying that the sun can be seen after it has set?
  2. Do you think that the students’ conclusion is correct?

A student claims that because of atmospheric refraction, the sun can be seen after it has set, and the day is, therefore, longer than if the earth had no atmosphere. 

Do you think that the students conclusion is correct?


State one effect produced by the scattering of light by the atmosphere.


Why does the sky appear blue on a clear day?


Which of the following is not caused by the atmospheric refraction of light?
(a) twinkling of stars at night
(b) sun appearing higher in the sky than it actually is
(c) sun becoming visible two minutes before actual sunrise
(d) sun appearing red at sunset 


A star sometimes appears brighter and some other times fainter. What is this effect called? State the reason for this effect.

 

 

Explain why the planets do not twinkle but the stars twinkle.


The air layer of the atmosphere whose temperature is less than the hot layer behave as optically:


Refraction of light by the earth’s atmosphere due to variation in air density is called ____________.


How does refraction take place in the atmosphere? Why do stars twinkle but not the planets?


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