हिंदी

The Ratio of Kinetic Energy of an Electron in Bohr’S Orbit to Its Total Energy in the Same Orbit is - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The ratio of kinetic energy of an electron in Bohr’s orbit to its total energy in the same orbit  is

(A) – 1

(B) 2

(C) 1/2

(D) – 0.5

Advertisements

उत्तर

(A) – 1

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2016-2017 (July)

APPEARS IN

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate the radius of Bohr’s fifth orbit for hydrogen atom


Explain, giving reasons, which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not possible.

  1. n = 0, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = + ½
  2. n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = – ½
  3. n = 1, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = + ½
  4. n = 2, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = – ½
  5. n = 3, l = 3, ml = –3, ms = + ½
  6. n = 3, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = + ½

In Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, the radius of the first orbit of an electron is r0 . Then, the radius of the third orbit is:

a) `r_0/9`

b) `r_0`

c) `3r_0`

d) `9r_0`


When a photon stimulates the emission of another photon, the two photons have
(a) same energy
(b) same direction
(c) same phase
(d) same wavelength


The Bohr radius is given by  `a_0 = (∈_0h^2)/{pime^2}`. Verify that the RHS has dimensions of length.


According to Maxwell's theory of electrodynamics, an electron going in a circle should emit radiation of frequency equal to its frequency of revolution. What should be the wavelength of the radiation emitted by a hydrogen atom in ground state if this rule is followed?


A beam of  light having wavelengths distributed uniformly between 450 nm to 550 nm passes through a sample of hydrogen gas. Which wavelength will have the least intensity in the transmitted beam?


Light from Balmer series of hydrogen is able to eject photoelectrons from a metal. What can be the maximum work function of the metal?


Consider a neutron and an electron bound to each other due to gravitational force. Assuming Bohr's quantization rule for angular momentum to be valid in this case, derive an expression for the energy of the neutron-electron system.


The dissociation constant of a weak base (BOH) is 1.8 × 10−5. Its degree of dissociation in 0.001 M solution is ____________.


According to Bohr’s theory, the angular momentum of an electron in 5th orbit is ______.


The energy of an electron in an excited hydrogen atom is - 3.4 eV. Calculate the angular momentum of the electron according to Bohr's theory. (h = 6.626 × 10-34 Js)


Consider two different hydrogen atoms. The electron in each atom is in an excited state. Is it possible for the electrons to have different energies but same orbital angular momentum according to the Bohr model? Justify your answer.


The angular momentum of electron in nth orbit is given by


An ionised H-molecule consists of an electron and two protons. The protons are separated by a small distance of the order of angstrom. In the ground state ______.

  1. the electron would not move in circular orbits.
  2. the energy would be (2)4 times that of a H-atom.
  3. the electrons, orbit would go around the protons.
  4. the molecule will soon decay in a proton and a H-atom.

Consider aiming a beam of free electrons towards free protons. When they scatter, an electron and a proton cannot combine to produce a H-atom ______.

  1. because of energy conservation.
  2. without simultaneously releasing energy in the from of radiation.
  3. because of momentum conservation.
  4. because of angular momentum conservation.

The Bohr model for the spectra of a H-atom ______.

  1. will not be applicable to hydrogen in the molecular from.
  2. will not be applicable as it is for a He-atom.
  3. is valid only at room temperature.
  4. predicts continuous as well as discrete spectral lines.

If a proton had a radius R and the charge was uniformly distributed, calculate using Bohr theory, the ground state energy of a H-atom when (i) R = 0.1 Å, and (ii) R = 10 Å.


The value of angular momentum for He+ ion in the first Bohr orbit is ______.


According to Bohr atom model, in which of the following transitions will the frequency be maximum?


Orbits of a particle moving in a circle are such that the perimeter of the orbit equals an integer number of de-Broglie wavelengths of the particle. For a charged particle moving in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field, the radius of the nth orbital will therefore be proportional to:


If 13.6 eV energy is required to ionize the hydrogen atom, then the energy required to remove an electron from n = 2 is ______.


Write the ionisation energy value for the hydrogen atom.


How much is the angular momentum of an electron when it is orbiting in the second Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom?


On the basis of Bohr's theory, derive an expression for the radius of the nth orbit of an electron of hydrogen atom.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×