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प्रश्न
The price of an article decreased from Rs 20 to Rs 16; find the percentage decrease.
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उत्तर
Original price = ₹ 20
Decrease price = ₹ 16
Amount of decrease = 20 – 16 = ₹ 4
Percentage of decrease = `4/20xx100` = 20%
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the following as percent:
0.005
Write the following as percent:
3 : 25
A’s income is 25% more than B’s. Find, B’s income is how much percent less than A’s.
Last year, oranges were available at Rs. 24 per dozen; but this year, they are available at Rs. 50 per score. Find the percentage change in the price of oranges.
Express as a percent:
0.10
What is 25% of 30% of 400?
In a factory, women are 35% of all the workers, the rest of the workers being men. The number of men exceeds that of women by 252. Find the total number of workers in the factory.
Sunscreens block harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays produced by the sun. Each sunscreen has a Sun Protection Factor (SPF) that tells you how many minutes you can stay in the sun before you receive one minute of burning UV rays. For example, if you apply sunscreen with SPF 15, you get 1 minute of UV rays for every 15 minutes you stay in the sun.
A sunscreen with SPF 15 allows only `1/15` of the sun’s UV rays. What per cent of UV rays does the sunscreen abort?
A student used the proportion `n/100 = 5/32` to find 5% of 32. What did the student do wrong?
When you design your healthy diet, you want to make sure that you meet the dietary requirements to help you grow into a healthy adult. As you plan your menu, follow the following guidelines
- Calculate your ideal weight as per your height from the table given at the end of this question.
- An active child should eat around 55.11 calories for each kilogram desired weight.
- 55 per cent of calories should come from carbohydrates. There are 4 calories in each gram of carbohydrates.
- 15 per cent of your calories should come from proteins. There are 4 calories in each gram of proteins.
- 30 per cent of your calories may come from fats. There are 9 calories in each gram of fat.
Following is an example to design your own healthy diet.
Example
- Ideal weight = 40 kg.
- The number of calories needed = 40 × 55.11 = 2204.4
- Calories that should come from carbohydrates = 2204.4 × 0.55 = 1212.42 calories.
Therefore, required quantity of carbohydrates = `1212.42/4` = 303.105 g = 300 g. (approx) - Calories that should come from proteins = 2204.4 × 0.15 = 330.66 calories.
Therefore, required quantity of protein = `330.66/4` g = 82.66 g. - Calories that may come from fat = 2204.4 × 0.3 = 661.3 calories.
Therefore, required quantity of fat = `661.3/9` g = 73.47 g.
Answer the Given Questions
- Your ideal desired weight is ______ kg.
- The quantity of calories you need to eat is ______.
- The quantity of protein needed is ______ g.
- The quantity of fat required is ______ g.
- The quantity of carbohydrates required is ______ g.
| Ideal Height and Weight Proportion | |||||
| Men | Women | ||||
| Height | Weight | Height | Weight | ||
| Feet | cm | Kilograms | Feet | cm | Kilograms |
| 5’ | 152 | 48 | 4’7” | 140 | 34 |
| 5’1” | 155 | 51 | 4’8” | 142 | 36 |
| 5’2” | 157 | 54 | 4’9” | 145 | 39 |
| 5’3” | 160 | 56 | 4’1” | 147 | 41 |
| 5’4” | 163 | 59 | 4’11” | 150 | 43 |
| 5’5” | 165 | 62 | 5’ | 152 | 45 |
| 5’6” | 168 | 65 | 5’1” | 155 | 48 |
| 5’7” | 170 | 67 | 5’2” | 157 | 50 |
| 5’8” | 173 | 70 | 5’3” | 160 | 52 |
| 5’9” | 175 | 73 | 5’4” | 163 | 55 |
| 5’10” | 178 | 75 | 5’5” | 165 | 57 |
| 5’11” | 180 | 78 | 5’6” | 168 | 59 |
| 6’ | 183 | 81 | 5’7” | 170 | 61 |
| 6’1” | 185 | 84 | 5’8” | 173 | 64 |
| 6’2” | 188 | 86 | 5’9” | 175 | 66 |
| 6’3” | 191 | 89 | 5’10” | 178 | 68 |
| 6’4” | 193 | 92 | 5’11” | 180 | 70 |
