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प्रश्न
The partial pressure of nitrogen in air is 0.76 atm and its Henry’s law constant is 7.6 × 104 atm at 300 K. What is the mole fraction of nitrogen gas in the solution obtained when air is bubbled through water at 300 K?
विकल्प
1 × 10-4
1 × 104
2 × 10-5
1 × 10-5
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उत्तर
1 × 10-5
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Vapour pressure of pure acetone and chloroform at 328 K are 741.8 mm Hg and 632.8 mm Hg respectively. Assuming that they form ideal solution over the entire range of composition, plot Ptotal, `P_"chloroform"` and `P_"acetone"` as a function of `chi_"acetone"`. The experimental data observed for different compositions of mixtures is:
| `bb(100 xx chi_"acetone")` | `bb(P_"acetone"//"mm Hg")` | `bb(P_"chloroform"//"mm Hg")` |
| 0 | 0 | 632.8 |
| 11.8 | 54.9 | 548.1 |
| 23.4 | 110.1 | 469.4 |
| 36.0 | 202.4 | 359.7 |
| 50.8 | 322.7 | 257.7 |
| 58.2 | 405.9 | 193.6 |
| 64.5 | 454.1 | 161.2 |
| 72.1 | 521.1 | 120.7 |
Plot this data also on the same graph paper. Indicate whether it has a positive or negative deviation from the ideal solution.
Assertion: An ideal solution obeys Raoults Law.
Reason: In an ideal solution, solvent – solvent as well as solute – solute interactions are similar to solute-solvent interactions.
For ideal solution the enthalpy of mixing of the pure components to form the solution is ____________.
For ideal solution the volume of mixing of the pure components to form the solution is ____________.
The rate at which a solid dissolves in liquid does not depend on ____________.
If two liquids A and B form minimum boiling azeotrope at some specific composition then ______.
Concentration terms such as mass percentage, ppm, mole fraction and molality are independent of temperature, however molarity is a function of temperature. Explain.
1 mole of liquid A and 2 moles of liquid B make a solution having a total vapour pressure of 40 torr. The vapour pressure of pure A and pure B are 45 torr and 30 torr, respectively. The above solution ______.
What type of deviation from Roult’s Law is expected when phenol and aniline are mixed with each other? What change in the net volume of the mixture is expected? Graphically represent the deviation.
Suggest the most important type of intermolecular attractive interaction in the following pair.
Methanol and acetone
