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The net electric charge on DNA and histones is ______. - Biology

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प्रश्न

The net electric charge on DNA and histones is ______.

विकल्प

  • negative and positive, respectively

  • both negative

  • both positive

  • zero

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

The net electric charge on DNA and histones is negative and positive, respectively.

Explanation:

On DNA and histones, the net electric charge is both negative and positive. The presence of phosphate ions in the nucleotides makes the DNA molecule negatively charged. Because lysine and arginine amino acid residues are present, his tones are positively charged.

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अध्याय 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ३६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 5. | पृष्ठ ३६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Attempt any TWO of the following: 

With the help of a suitable example illustrate ‘Palindrome’. 


Repeating units of chromatin are known as ____________.


A typical nucleosome "bead" is made up of ______.


Which one of the following histone molecule is NOT double in one nucleosome?


The chromatin is packed to form a solenoid structure of ______ diameter.


Find out the wrong statement about heterochromatin.


Read the following and answer from given below:

In prokaryotes, DNA is circular and present in the cytoplasm but in eukaryotes, DNA is linear and mainly confined to the nucleus. DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a long polymer of nucleotides. In 1953, the first correct double-helical structure of DNA was worked out by Watson and Crick. Based on the X-ray diffraction data produced by Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin. It is composed of three components, i.e., A phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. Different forms of DNA are B-DNA, Z-DNA, A-DNA, C-DNA, and D-DNA.

The double chain of B-DNA is coiled in a helical fashion. The spiral twisting of the B-DNA duplex produces ______ 


Read the following and answer from given below:

The process of copying genetic information from the template strand of DNA into RNA is called transcription. It is mediated by RNA polymerase. Transcription takes place in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. In transcription, only a segment of DNA and only one of the strands is copied into RNA.

Monocistronic structural genes are found in which organisms?


Electron Transport System (ETS) is present in a eukaryotic cell in the:


Histones are rich in ______.


Plasmid has been used as vector because ______. 


In the eukaryotic cell cycle, cell fusion experiments show that:


During translation initiation in prokaryotes, a GTP molecule is needed in:


Watson and Crick proposed the 'Double Helix' structure of DNA based on data produced by ______


Distinguish between heterochromatin and euchromatin. Which of the two is transcriptionally active?


The most abundant prokaryotes helpful to human in making curd from milk and in the production of antibiotics are the ones categorised as ______ .


Part of chromatins which is densely packed stain darkly and is transcriptionally inactive is called ______.


Distinguish between heterochromatin and euchromatin with reference to staining property and activity.


Name the enzymes involved in replacement of gaps during RNA processing in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.


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