हिंदी

The input and output voltage of a transformer are 220 V and 44 V respectively. Find: the turns ratio.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The input and output voltage of a transformer are 220 V and 44 V respectively. Find:  the turns ratio.

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

We know that

`"E"_"p"/"E"_"s" = "N"_"p" / "N"_"s"` 

So turns ratio 

`"N"_"s" / "N"_"p" = 44/ 220`

= 1.5

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Electro-Magnetism - EXERCISE-10 (C) [पृष्ठ २६०]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 10 Electro-Magnetism
EXERCISE-10 (C) | Q 4. (a) | पृष्ठ २६०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Derive an expression for e.m.f. and current in terms of turns ratio


The primary coil of an ideal step-up transformer has 100 turns and the transformation ratio is also 100. The input voltage and power are 220 V and 1100 W, respectively. Calculate the 

(a) number of turns in secondary
(b) current in the primary
(c) a voltage across secondary
(d) current in secondary
(e) power in secondary


How are the e.m.f in the primary and secondary coils of a transformer related with the number of turns in these coils?


State the underlying principle of a transformer. How is the large scale transmission of electric energy over long distances done with the use of transformers?


State the principle of a step-up transformer. Explain, with the help of a labeled diagram, its working ?


Describe the construction and working of a transformer with a neat labelled diagram.


A 200V/120V step-down transformer of 90% efficiency is connected to an induction stove of resistance 40 Ω. Find the current drawn by the primary of the transformer.


A step-down transformer connected to an ac mains supply of 220 V is made to operate at 11 V, 44 W lamp. Ignoring power losses in the transformer, what is the current in the primary circuit?


A 60 W load is connected to the secondary of a transformer whose primary draws line voltage. If a current of 0.54 A flows in the load, what is the current in the primary coil? Comment on the type of transformer being used.


In a transformer, number of turns in the primary coil are 140 and that in the secondary coil are 280. If current in primary coil is 4 A, then that in the secondary coil is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×