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प्रश्न
The following diagram refers to the ear of a mammal.

(i) Label the parts 1 to 10 to which the guidelines point.
(ii) Which structure:
(a) converts sound waves into mechanical vibrations?
(b) Converts vibrations into nerve impulses?
(c) Responds to change in position?
(d) Transmits impulses to the brain?
(e) Equalizes atmospheric pressure and pressure in the ear.
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उत्तर
(i)
1. Cochlea.
2. Auditory nerve.
3. Semi-circular canals.
4. Ear ossicles.
5. Auditory meatus.
6. Pinna.
7. Er drum.
8. Fenestra rotunda.
9. Eustachian tube.
10. Fenestra ovalis.
(ii)
(a) Ear drum or tympanum.
(b) An organ of Corti.
(c) Semi-circular canals.
(d) Auditory nerve.
(e) Eustachian tube.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following:
Which part of the ear determines the pitch of a sound?
Time taken by an object to complete one oscillation is called ___________.
Name the three ear ossicles.
Name the part of the ear associated with dynamic balance.
The diagram alongside represents the structure found in the inner ear. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the parts labelled A, B, C and D.
(ii) Name the parts of the ear responsible for transmitting impulses to the brain.
(iii) Name the part labelled above which is responsible for:
1. Static equilibrium. 2. Dynamic equilibrium. 3. Hearing
(iv) Name the audio receptor cells which pick up vibrations.
(v) Name the fluid present in the inner ear.

Choose the correct answer.
Canal joining middle ear to pharynx ___________
Verify experimentally the laws reflection of sound.
Assertion: Human beings Cannot hear infrasonic sounds.
Reason: Sound with a frequency less than 20 Hz is called infrasonic sound.
The Eardrum moves inward when a rarefaction reaches it.
Note the relationship between the first two words and suggest the suitable word/words for the fourth place.
Ears: Auditory nerve :: Eyes : ______.
