हिंदी

The Difference of Two Natural Numbers is 5 and the Difference of Heir Reciprocals is `5/14`Find The Numbers - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The difference of two natural numbers is 5 and the difference of heir reciprocals is `5/14`Find the numbers 

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the required natural numbers be x and (x+5). 

Now,`x<x+5`  

∴ `1/x>1/(x+5)` 

According to the given condition, 

`1/x-1/(x+5)=5/14` 

⇒`(x+5-x)/(x(x+5))=5/14`  

⇒`5/(x^2+5x)=5/14`  

⇒`x^2+5x-14=0` 

⇒`x^2+7x-2x-14=0`

⇒`x(x+7)-2(x+7)=0` 

⇒`(x+7)(x-2)=0` 

⇒`x+7=0  or  x-2=0` 

⇒ `x=-7  or  x=2` 

∴x=2  ( -7 is not a natural number) 

When x=2, 

`x+5=2+5=7` 

Hence, the required natural numbers are 2 and 7. 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Quadratic Equations - Exercises 5

APPEARS IN

आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 10 Quadratic Equations
Exercises 5 | Q 15

संबंधित प्रश्न

Solve the following quadratic equation for x4x2  4a2x + (a4  b4) =0.


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

6x2 - x - 2 = 0


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

`7x + 3/x=35 3/5`


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

`a/(x-a)+b/(x-b)=(2c)/(x-c)`


A train covers a distance of 90 km at a uniform speed. Had the speed been 15 km/hour more, it would have taken 30 minutes less for a journey. Find the original speed of the train.


Out of a group of swans, 7/2 times the square root of the total number are playing on the share of a pond. The two remaining ones are swinging in water. Find the total number of swans.


Solve each of the following equations by factorization: 

`X^2 – 10x – 24 = 0 `


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: 

`x^2 – (a + b) x + ab = 0`


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: 

`4/(x+2)-1/(x+3)=4/(2x+1)`


`7x^2+3x-4=0` 


Determine whether the values given against the quadratic equation are the roots of the equation.

2m2 – 5m = 0, m = 2, `5/2`


Solve the following quadratic equation by factorisation.

\[6x - \frac{2}{x} = 1\]


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: \[2 x^2 + ax - a^2 = 0\]


Find the value of k for which the following equations have real and equal roots:

\[x^2 - 2\left( k + 1 \right)x + k^2 = 0\]


Solve the following equation:  a2b2x2 + b2x - a2x - 1 = 0  


Solve the following quadratic equation by factorisation:
9x2 - 3x - 2 = 0


Solve for x:
`(x + 1/x)^2 - (3)/(2)(x - 1/x)-4` = 0.


In each of the following determine whether the given values are solutions of the equation or not.
3x2 - 2x - 1 = 0; x = 1


Solve the following equation by factorization

`x^2 - (1 + sqrt(2))x + sqrt(2)` = 0


Which of the following is correct for the equation `1/(x - 3) - 1/(x + 5) = 1`?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×