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प्रश्न
The circulatory system of the fetus and that of the mother are never connected directly. What are the advantages?
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उत्तर
The separate circulatory system facilitates quick diffusion of nutrients, metabolic waste and respiratory gases between the foetus and the mother. Bacteria and other pathogens cannot pass from the mother to the foetus because they are filtered out by the placenta. Blood pressure changes in the maternal circulation also cannot affect the foetus which has delicate blood vessels.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
The membrane which protects the foetus and encloses a fluid
Given below is the name of certain stage/substance related to reproduction and found in human body. Answer the questions related to it.
Hyaluronidase.
- Is it an enzyme or simply a protein?
- What is its function?
Differentiate between:
Follicle and corpus luteum
Differentiate between:
Impotency and sterility
The diagram given below is that of a developing human foetus in the womb. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:
- Name the parts '1' to '5' indicated by guidelines.
- What term is given to the period of development of the foetus in the womb?
- How many days does the foetus take to be fully developed?
- Mention two functions of the parts labelled ‘2’ other than its endocrine function.
- Name the hormone (anyone) produced by the part labelled ‘2’.
- What is the function of the part marked ‘3’?
Name the Following
A hollow pear-shaped muscular organ that holds, nourishes and protects the fetus.
Name the Following
How the embryo inside the uterus is protected from jerks or mechanical shocks.
Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Uterus
Heart and blood vessels have been formed by the end of five weeks of pregnancy.
Given below is the name of certain stage/substance related to reproduction and found in human body. Answer the questions related to it.
Foetus.
- Where is it contained?
- How does it differ from embryo?
