हिंदी

The chemical formula of plaster of Paris is ______.

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प्रश्न

The chemical formula of plaster of Paris is ______.

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उत्तर

The chemical formula of plaster of Paris is \[\ce{\underline{\mathbf{CaSO_4.\frac{1}{2}H_2O}}}\].

Explanation:

Plaster of Paris is obtained by heating gypsum (CaSO4.2H2O) carefully to a specific temperature of 373 K. At this temperature, the gypsum loses three-fourths of its water of crystallisation to form a white powder. When mixed back with water, it rehydrates and sets quickly into a hard, solid mass of gypsum.

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अध्याय 2: Acids, Bases and Salts - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १२०]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10
अध्याय 2 Acids, Bases and Salts
Exercise 3 | Q 29. (e) | पृष्ठ १२०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the product obtained when Plaster of Paris is mixed with water. State the use of the product. Give two uses of POP.


Write an equation to show the reaction between plaster of Paris and water.


Plaster of Paris should be stored in a moisture-proof container. Explain why?


What is the commercial name of calcium sulphate hemihydrate?


What is gypsum?


Name the compound which is used in hospitals for setting fractured bones.


Name the raw material used for the preparation of plaster of Paris.


Which property of plaster of Paris is utilised in making casts for broken limbs in hospitals?


A compound X which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with a proper quantity of water.

  1. Identify the compound X.
  2. Write the chemical equation for its preparation.
  3. For what purpose is it used in hospitals?

A compound X which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with a proper quantity of water.

Write the chemical equation for its preparation


A compound X which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with a proper quantity of water.

For what purpose is it used in hospitals?

 

How many molecules of water of crystallisation (per formula unit) are present in:

Gypsum


At what temperature is gypsum heated to form Plaster of Paris?


How many water molecules does hydrated calcium sulphate contain?


______ is an important material in the construction industry.


Calcium sulphate hemihydrate is called as ______.


Analogy:

______: Calcium Sulphate Dihydrate:: Plaster of Paris: Calcium Sulphate Hemihvdrate.


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