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प्रश्न
The Balance Sheet of Ram and Shyam, who were sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1 on 31st March, 2009 was as follows:
|
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
||
|
Creditors |
2,800 |
Cash at bank |
2,000 |
||
|
Employees’ provident fund |
1,200 |
Debtors |
6,500 |
|
|
|
General Reserve |
2,000 |
Less: Reserve for bad debts |
(500) |
6,000 |
|
|
Capitals |
|
Stock |
3,000 |
||
|
Ram |
6,000 |
|
Investments |
5,000 |
|
|
Shyam |
4,000 |
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
16,000 |
||
|
|
|
|
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उत्तर
|
Revaluation Account |
|||
|
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
|
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
|
Investments |
500 |
Accrued Interest |
100 |
|
|
|
Cash A/c (Bad Debts Recovered) |
400 |
|
|
500 |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners' Capital Accounts |
|||||||
|
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
|
Particulars |
Ram |
Shyam |
Mohan |
Particulars |
Ram |
Shyam |
Mohan |
|
To Balance c/d |
12,000 |
6,000 |
4,500 |
Balance b/d |
6,000 |
4,000 |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
General Reserve |
1,500 |
500 |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
Premium for Goodwill |
4,500 |
1,500 |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash A/c (WN 1) |
- |
- |
4,500 |
|
|
12,000 |
6,000 |
4,500 |
|
12,000 |
6,000 |
4,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Balance Sheet as on April 01, 2009 |
|||||
|
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
||
|
Creditors |
2,800 |
Cash (Note) |
12,900 |
||
|
Employees' Provident Fund |
1,200 |
Accrued Interest |
100 |
||
|
Capital A/cs: |
|
Debtors |
6,500 |
|
|
|
Ram |
12,000 |
|
Less: Reserve for bad debts |
(500) |
6,000 |
|
Shyam |
6,000 |
|
Stock |
3,000 |
|
|
Mohan |
4,500 |
22,500 |
Investments |
4,500 |
|
|
|
26,500 |
|
26,500 |
||
|
|
|
|
|||
Notes
Calculation of Mohan's Capital
Total Capital of New Firm = Total Combined Capital of Ram and Shyam××Reciprocal of Combined share of Ram and Shyam
Total Combined Capital of Ram and Shyam (after all adjustments) = 12,000 + 6,000 = Rs 18,000
New Ratio (Ram, Shyam and Mohan) = 3 : 1 : 1
Combined share of Ram and Shyam = `3/5+1/5=4/5`
Total Capital of new firm =`18,000xx5/4="Rs"4,500`
|
Cash Account |
|||
|
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
|
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
|
Balance b/d |
2,000 |
Balance c/d |
12,900 |
|
Bad Debts Recovered |
400 |
|
|
|
Premium for Goodwill |
6,000 |
|
|
|
Mohan's Capital A/c |
4,500 |
|
|
|
|
12,900 |
|
12,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
