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The Balance Sheet of Ram and Shyam, Who Were Sharing Profits in the Ratio of 3 : 1 on 31st March, 2009 Was as Follows: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

The Balance Sheet of Ram and Shyam, who were sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1 on 31st March, 2009 was as follows: 

       Liabilities

Amount

Rs

       Assets

Amount

Rs

Creditors

2,800

Cash at bank

2,000

Employees’ provident fund

1,200

Debtors

6,500

 

General Reserve

2,000

Less: Reserve for bad debts

(500)

6,000

Capitals

 

Stock

3,000

Ram

6,000

 

Investments

5,000

Shyam

4,000

10,000

 

 

 

16,000

 

16,000

 

 

 

 

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उत्तर

                                     Revaluation Account

Dr.

 

 

Cr.

             Particulars

Amount

Rs

           Particulars

Amount

Rs

Investments

500

Accrued Interest

100

 

 

Cash A/c (Bad Debts Recovered)

400

 

500

 

500

 

 

 

 

                                Partners' Capital Accounts

Dr.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cr.

Particulars

Ram

Shyam

Mohan

Particulars

Ram

Shyam

Mohan

To Balance c/d

12,000

6,000

4,500

Balance b/d

6,000

4,000

-

 

 

 

 

General Reserve

1,500

500

-

 

 

 

 

Premium for Goodwill

4,500

1,500

-

 

 

 

 

Cash A/c (WN 1)

-

-

4,500

 

12,000

6,000

4,500

 

12,000

6,000

4,500

 

 

 

 

 

                                      Balance Sheet

                                   as on April 01, 2009

      Liabilities

Amount

Rs

              Assets

Amount

Rs

Creditors

2,800

Cash (Note)

12,900

Employees' Provident Fund

1,200

Accrued Interest

100

Capital A/cs:

 

Debtors

6,500

 

Ram

12,000

 

Less: Reserve for bad debts

(500)

6,000

Shyam

6,000

 

Stock                

3,000

Mohan

4,500

22,500

Investments

4,500

 

26,500

 

26,500

 

 

 

shaalaa.com

Notes

Calculation of Mohan's Capital

Total Capital of New Firm = Total Combined Capital of Ram and Shyam××Reciprocal of Combined share of Ram and Shyam

Total Combined Capital of Ram and Shyam (after all adjustments) = 12,000 + 6,000 = Rs 18,000

New Ratio (Ram, Shyam and Mohan) = 3 : 1 : 1 

Combined share of Ram and Shyam = `3/5+1/5=4/5` 

Total Capital of new firm =`18,000xx5/4="Rs"4,500` 

                                        Cash Account

Dr.

 

 

Cr.

     Particulars

Amount

Rs

    Particulars

Amount

Rs

Balance b/d

2,000

Balance c/d

12,900

Bad Debts Recovered

400

 

 

Premium for Goodwill

6,000

 

 

Mohan's Capital A/c

4,500

 

 

 

12,900

 

12,900

 

 

 

 

 

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2009-2010 (March)

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