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The area of the region bounded by y2 = 4x, the X-axis and the lines x = 1 and x = 4 is _______. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

The area of the region bounded by y2 = 4x, the X-axis and the lines x = 1 and x = 4 is _______.

विकल्प

  • 28 sq. units

  • 3 sq. units

  • `(28)/(3)` sq. units

  • `(3)/(28)` sq. units

MCQ
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उत्तर

`bb((28)/(3))` sq. units

Explanation:

The right-handed parabola in this example, y2 = 4x, has its vertex at the origin, and the lines parallel to the y-axis at x = 1 to x = 4 units distance are x = 1, x = 4.

Similarly y2 = 4x contains even power of y and is symmetrical about the x-axis.

So the required area = Area of ABCD

Area of ABCD = `int_1^4ydx=int_1^4sqrt(4x)dx`

It can be written as

= `2int_1^4sqrtxdx`

= `2[(x3/2)/(3/2)]_1^4`

= `2[(2x3/2)/3]_1^4`

Substituting the values we get

= `2((2(4)3/2)/3-(2(1)3/2)/3)`

= `4(8/3-1/3)`

= `4(7/3)`

= `28/3` sq. units

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अध्याय 7: Applications of Definite Integration - Miscellaneous Exercise 7 [पृष्ठ १५७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 7 Applications of Definite Integration
Miscellaneous Exercise 7 | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ १५७

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