हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

The Acceleration of the Moon Just before It Strikes the Earth in the Previous Question

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The acceleration of the moon just before it strikes the earth in the previous question is

विकल्प

  • 10 m s−2

  • 0⋅0027 m s−2

  • 6⋅4 m s−2

  • 5⋅0 m s−2

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

6⋅4 m s−2       

According to the previous question, we have :
Radius of the moon, \[R_m = \frac{R_e}{4} = \frac{6400000}{4} = 1600000 m\]

So, when the Moon is just about to hit the surface of the Earth, its centre of mass is at a distance of (Re + Rm) from the centre of the Earth.

Acceleration of the Moon just before hitting the surface of the earth is given by

\[g' = \frac{GM}{( R_e + R_m )^2} = \frac{GM}{{R_e}^2 (1 + \frac{R_m}{R_e} )^2}\]

\[ \Rightarrow g' = \frac{g}{(1 + \frac{R_m}{R_e} )^2} = \frac{10}{(1 + \frac{1}{4} )^2} = \frac{10 \times 16}{25}\]

\[ \Rightarrow g' = 6 . 4 m/ s^2\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Gravitation - MCQ [पृष्ठ २२४]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 11 Gravitation
MCQ | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Assuming the earth to be a sphere of uniform mass density, how much would a body weigh half way down to the centre of the earth if it weighed 250 N on the surface?


If heavier bodies are attracted more strongly by the earth, why don't they fall faster than the lighter bodies?


An apple falls from a tree. An insect in the apple finds that the earth is falling towards it with an acceleration g. Who exerts the force needed to accelerate the earth with this acceleration g?


Suppose, the acceleration due to gravity at the earth's surface is 10 m s−2 and at the surface of Mars it is 4⋅0 m s−2. A 60 kg passenger goes from the earth to the Mars in a spaceship moving with a constant velocity. Neglect all other objects in the sky. Which part of the following figure best represents the weight (net gravitational force) of the passenger as a function of time?


If the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the earth is g, the work done in slowly lifting a body of mass m from the earth's surface to a height R equal to the radius of the earth is


Take the effect of bulging of earth and its rotation in account. Consider the following statements :

(A) There are points outside the earth where the value of g is equal to its value at the equator.
(B) There are points outside the earth where the value of g is equal to its value at the poles.


Find the acceleration due to gravity of the moon at a point 1000 km above the moon's surface. The mass of the moon is 7.4 × 1022 kg and its radius is 1740 km.


A particle is fired vertically upward with a speed of 15 km s−1. With what speed will it move in interstellar space. Assume only earth's gravitational field.


Explain the variation of g with altitude.


Suppose we go 200 km above and below the surface of the Earth, what are the g values at these two points? In which case, is the value of g small?


Calculate the change in g value in your district of Tamil nadu. (Hint: Get the latitude of your district of Tamil nadu from Google). What is the difference in g values at Chennai and Kanyakumari?


If R is the radius of the earth and g is the acceleration due to gravity on the earth's surface, the mean density of the earth is ______.


A ball is immersed in water kept in container and released. At the same time container is accelerated in horizontal direction with acceleration, `sqrt44` m/s2. Acceleration of ball w.r.t. container is ______ m/s2 (specific gravity of ball = 12/17, g = 10 m/s2)


The percentage decrease in the weight of a rocket, when taken to a height of 32 km above the surface of the earth will, be ______.

(Radius of earth = 6400 km)


The mass of a planet is `1/10`th that of the earth and its diameter is half that of the earth. The acceleration due to gravity on that planet is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×