हिंदी

Sudha, Naresh and Geeta were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Sudha, Naresh and Geeta were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides her capital Geeta had given a loan of 75,000 to the firm. There partnership deed provided for the following:

  1. Interest on capital @ 9% p.a.
  2. Interest on partner’s drawings @ 12% p.a.
  3. Salary to Sudha ₹ 30,000 per month and to Naresh ₹ 40,000 per quarter.
  4. Interest on Geeta’s loan @ 9% p.a.

During the year Sudha withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter. Naresh withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Geeta withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year.

The profit of the firm for the year ended 31.3.2019 before allowing interest on Geeta’s loan was ₹ 7,06,750. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

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उत्तर

In the Books of Firm
Dr. Profit and Loss Appropriation Account
For the Year Ending 31st March, 2019
Cr.
Particulars Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Particulars Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Interest on Capital:   1,08,000 By P & L A/c 7,06,750 7,00,000
Sudha’s Current A/c 54,000 Less: Interest on Geeta’s Loan 6,750
Geeta’s Current A/c 18,000 By Interest on Drawings   22,200
Naresh’s Current A/c 36,000 Sudha’s Current A/c 9,000
To Salaries:   5,20,000 Naresh’s Current A/c 9,000
Sudha’s Current A/c 3,60,000 Geeta’s Current A/c 4,200
Naresh’s Current A/c 1,60,000      
To Profit Transferred to Current A/cs:   94,200      
Sudha 47,100      
Naresh 28,260      
Geeta 18,840      
    7,22,200     7,22,200

Working Note:

Interest on Drawings:

Sudha = `(₹ 50,000xx4)xx12/100xx4/12` = ₹ 9,000

Naresh = `(₹ 50,000xx2)xx12/100xx9/12` = ₹ 9,000

Geeta = `(₹ 70,000xx2)xx12/100xx3/12` = ₹ 4,200

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