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प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is true or false.
Translation of the genetic code takes place on the ribosome.
सत्य या असत्य
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उत्तर
This statement is true.
Explanation:
The ribosome is the cellular machinery specifically designed for protein synthesis. During this process, the ribosome acts as a workbench where the mRNA sequence is read and translated into a specific chain of amino acids. It facilitates the precise pairing between mRNA codons and tRNA anticodons, ensuring that the genetic code is accurately converted from a nucleic acid sequence into a functional protein.
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