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प्रश्न
State two characteristics of the chemical reaction which takes place when dilute sulphuric acid is poured over zinc granules.
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उत्तर
When dilute sulphuric acid is poured over zinc granules, hydrogen gas is evolved, and the mixture becomes hot. Hence, the evolution of a gas and a change in temperature are two characteristics of this chemical reaction.
\[\ce{Zn_{(s)} + H2SO4_{(aq)} -> ZnSO4_{(aq)} + H2_{(g)} + Heat}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Reaction of iron nails with copper sulphate solution is an example of
(a) Combination reaction
(b) Decomposition reaction
(c) Displacement reaction
(d) Double displacement reaction
\[\ce{Fe2O3 + 2Al -> Al2O3 + 2Fe}\]
The above reaction is an example of a ______.
Which of the following is a combination and which is a displacement reaction?
- \[\ce{Cl2 + 2KI -> 2KCl + I2}\]
- \[\ce{2K + Cl2 -> 2KCl}\]
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{Mg + CuSO4 -> MgSO4 + Cu}\]
When a strip of red-brown metal X is placed in a colourless salt solution YNO3 then metal Y is set free and a blue coloured salt solution X(NO3)2 is formed. The liberated metal Y forms a shining white deposit on the strip of metal Х.
- What do you think metal X is?
- Name the salt YNO3.
- What could be metal Y?
- Name the salt X(NO3)2.
- What type of reaction takes place between metal X and salt solution YNO3?
Fill in the blank.
The chemical change involving iron and hydrochloric acid illustrates a ...............reaction.
Classify the following reaction as combination, decomposition, displacement, precipitation and neutralization. Also balance the equation.
\[\ce{AgNO3_{(aq)} + NaCl_{(aq)}-> AgCl_{(s)} + NaNO3}\]
Explain the following type of chemical reaction, giving two examples for it:
Displacement reaction
The colour of an aqueous solution of zinc sulphate as observed in the laboratory is:
(1) Green
(2) Yellow
(3) Blue
(4) Colourless
To show that zinc is a more active metal than copper, the correct procedure is to:
(1) add dilute nitric acid on strips of both the metals.
(2) observe transmission of heat through strips of zinc and copper.
(3) prepare solution of zinc sulphate and hang strip of copper into it.
(4) prepare solution of copper sulphate and hang strip of zinc into it.
Explain the terms with examples.
Displacement reaction
i) Observe the following reaction and answer the following questions.
`CuSO_4 (aq) + Fe (s) → FeSO_4(aq) + Cu (s)`
a) Identify and write the type of chemical reaction.
b) Write the definition of above reaction.
Match the following
Identify the types of reactions.
| REACTION | TYPE |
| NH4OH(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) → CH3COONH4(aq) + H2O(l) | Single Displacement |
| Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s) | Combustion |
| \[\ce{ZnCO3_{(s)} + ->[Heat]ZnO_{(s)} + CO2_{(g)}}\] | Neutralization |
| C2H4(g) + 4O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 2H2 O(g) + Heat | Thermal decomposition |
Identify the type of chemical reaction given below:
\[\ce{CuSO4 + Fe -> FeSO4 + Cu}\]
Complete the given chemical equation:
\[\ce{Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) -> \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}}\]
Name the type of reaction.
Consider the following chemical equation I and II
- \[\ce{Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl_2 +H_2}\]
- \[\ce{NaOH +HCl -> NaCl + H_2O}\]
The correct statement about these equations is:
The colour of the solution observed after 30 minutes of placing zinc metal in copper sulphate solution is ______.
