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प्रश्न
State two characteristics of the chemical reaction which takes place when dilute sulphuric acid is poured over zinc granules.
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उत्तर
When dilute sulphuric acid is poured over zinc granules, hydrogen gas is evolved and the mixture becomes hot. Hence, "evolution of a gas" and "change in temperature" are two characteristics of this chemical reaction.
Zn (s) + H2SO4 (aq) → ZnSO4 (aq) + H2 (g) + HEAT
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The reddish brown deposit formed on iron nails kept in a solution of copper sulphate is
- Cu2O
- Cu
- CuO
- CuS
What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings? Choose the correct answer.
Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.
\[\ce{Magnesium(s) + Hydrochloric acid(aq) -> Magnesium chloride(aq) + Hydrogen(g)}\]
In the refining of silver, the recovery of silver from silver nitrate solution involved displacement by copper metal. Write down the reaction involved.
What is meant by displacement reaction, Explain with help of one example.
What happens when a piece of iron metal is placed in copper sulphate solution? Name the type of reaction involved.
When a black metal compound XO is heated with a colourless gas Y2, then metal X and another compound Y2O are formed. Metal X is red-brown in colour which does not react with dilute acids at all. Gas Y2 can be prepared by the action of a dilute acid on any active metal. The compound Y2O is a liquid at room temperature which can turn anhydrous copper sulphate blue.
(a) What do you think is metal X?
(b) What could be gas Y2?
(c) What is compound XO?
(d) What is compound Y2O?
(e) Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place on heating XO with Y2.
(f) What type of chemical reaction is illustrated in the above equation?
When a strip of red-brown metal X is placed in a colourless salt solution YNO3 then metal Y is set free and a blue coloured salt solution X(NO3)2 is formed. The liberated metal Y forms a shining white deposit on the strip of metal X.
(a) What do you think metal X is?
(b) Name the salt YNO3.
(c) What could be metal Y?
(d) Name the salt X(NO3)2.
(e) What type of reaction takes place between metal X and salt solution YNO3?
Fill in the blank.
The chemical change involving iron and hydrochloric acid illustrates a ...............reaction.
Classify the following reaction as combination, decomposition, displacement, precipitation and neutralization. Also balance the equation.
\[\ce{AgNO3_{(aq)} + NaCl_{(aq)}-> AgCl_{(s)} + NaNO3}\]
To show that zinc is a more active metal than copper, the correct procedure is to:
(1) add dilute nitric acid on strips of both the metals.
(2) observe transmission of heat through strips of zinc and copper.
(3) prepare solution of zinc sulphate and hang strip of copper into it.
(4) prepare solution of copper sulphate and hang strip of zinc into it.
Explain the terms with examples.
Displacement reaction
Identify the type of reaction taking place in the following case and write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Zinc reacts with silver nitrate to produce zinc nitrate and silver.
Classify the following reaction into different type:
AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) →AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
- Complete the given chemical reaction:
\[\ce{CuSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} ->}\] _______ + _______ - Name the type of the reaction.
Which of the following is a displacement reaction?
Identify the type of chemical reaction given below:
\[\ce{CuSO4 + Fe -> FeSO4 + Cu}\]
Complete the following chemical reaction:
\[\ce{CuSO4 (aq) + Pb (s) -> \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}}\]
Name the chemical reaction type.
Complete the given chemical equation:
\[\ce{Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) -> \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}}\]
Name the type of reaction.
Consider the following chemical equation I and II
- \[\ce{Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl_2 +H_2}\]
- \[\ce{NaOH +HCl -> NaCl + H_2O}\]
The correct statement about these equations is:
