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प्रश्न
State the modern periodic law.
Answer the following sub-question regarding the modern periodic table:
Write modern periodic law.
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उत्तर
Modern periodic law states that “The physical and chemical properties of all elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers”.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Compare and contrast the arrangement of elements in Mendeleev’s periodic Table and the Modern Periodic Table.
What is periodicity in properties of elements with reference to the Modern Periodic Table?
Write the merits of the modern periodic table over Mendeleev’s Periodic table
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The basis for modern periodic table is ...............
What is meant by a period, in a periodic table?
Give two example of group 17 elements.
Consider the following elements:
Ca, Cl, Na, I, Li, Ba, Sr, K, Br
Separate these elements into three groups (families) of similar properties. State one property in each case on the basis of which you have made your choice.
Give alongside is a part of the periodic table :
As we move horizontally from left to right:
| Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | |
| Na | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl |
(i) What happens to the metallic character of the elements?
(ii) What happens to the atomic size?
Explain why all the elements of a group have similar chemical properties.
Explain why all the elements of a period have different chemical properties.
What is the usual number of valence electrons and valency of group 18 elements of the periodic table?
What is a group in the periodic table?
Helium and neon are unreactive gases. What, if anything, do their atoms have in common?
Give the group number of following elements present in periodic table
Correct the statement.
Copper and zinc are representative elements.
What do you understand by typical elements?
An element barium has atomic number 56. Look up its position in the periodic table and answer the following question.
What will be the formula of its phosphate?
Name an alkali metal in period 3 and halogen in period 2.
An element E has following electronic configuration:
|
K |
L |
M |
|
2 |
8 |
6 |
(a) To which group of the periodic table does element E belong?
(b) To which period of the periodic table does element E belong?
(c) State the number of valence electrons present in element E.
(d) State the valency of the element E.
How many periods and groups are there in the modern periodic table?
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
A covalent compound formed by an element in period 2 and a halogen.
Name an element of group 18 which can form compounds.
Two elements P and Q belong to the same period of the modern periodic table and are in group 1 and group 2, respectively. Compare the following characteristics in the tabular form.
- Number of electrons in their atoms
- Their tendency to lose electrons
- Their metallic characters
- Formation of their oxides
- Formulae of their chlorides
Compare Modern Periodic Law with Mendeleev's Periodic Law.
Which of the following statements about the Modern periodic table is correct?
The d-block elements are called as ______ elements.
Right or wrong sentence.
To the left of the zig-zag line in the periodic table are the metal elements.
Write a scientific reason.
There was ambiguity about the correct position of hydrogen in Mendeleev’s periodic table.
In the modern periodic table, the positions of 1 to 20 elements are shown here. Identify the elements A and B. Write their atomic number.
Distinguish between:
Group 17 - Group 18
An X element with atomic number 11 and Y element with atomic number 13 belongs to the third period in the modern periodic table. With this information, give the answers of the below questions.
- Which element has more metallic character from these two elements?
- What is the valency of each X and Y elements?
- Atom size of Y element is smaller than atom size of X element? Explain?
______ is the longest period in the periodical table.
The scientist who propounded the modern periodic law is ______.
How does the property vary in periods and in groups?
Which one of the following elements exhibit maximum number of valence electrons?
The three elements A, B and C with similar properties have atomic masses X, Y and Z respectively. The mass of Y is approximately equal to the average mass of X and Z. What is such an arrangement of elements called as? Give one example of such a set of elements.
Arrange the following elements in the increasing order of their metallic character
| Mg, | Ca, | K, | Ge, | Ga |
Choose an element from period 3 of modern periodic table that matches the description given below in instance. Give a reason for your choice.
It has same valency as Lithium.
Noble gases are placed in the ______ group in the modern periodic table.
Spot the error:
The elements of group 13 are called the carbon family.
Explain the position of hydrogen in the periodic table.
A part of modern periodic table is given below. On its basis, answer the following questions:
| Group No. → | 1 | 2 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| Period ↓ | ||||||||
| 2 | A | B | ||||||
| 3 | E | D | F | C |
Write the molecular formula of the compound formed by the combination:
E and B
Define groups of modern periodic table.
Select the appropriate options and complete the following paragraph:
(metals, non-metals, metalloids, four, seven, s-block, p-block, d-block, f-block).
On the basis of electronic configuration, elements in the modern periodic table are classified Into ______ blocks. Groups 1 and 2 elements are included in ______ and all these elements are metals. (except Hydrogen). Group 13 to 18 elements are included in ______. This block contains metals, non-metals and metalloids. Group 3 to 12 elements are included in ______ and all the elements are ______ elements shown at the bottom of the periodic table i.e. Lanthanides and Actinides constitute ______ and all these elements are metals.
What is the general name of the last elements of the Periodic Table?
Answer the following in respect of element \[\ce{_16^32S}\].
Give its electronic configuration.
