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प्रश्न
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
विकल्प
Carbon
Calcium
Oxygen
Neon
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उत्तर
Calcium
Explanation-
Calcium is a s-block element while others are p-block elements.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
The modern periodic table consists of ……………. periods.
The position of three elements A, B and C in the Periodic Table are shown below –
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Group 16
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Group 17
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A
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−
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B
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C
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(a) State whether A is a metal or non-metal.
(b) State whether C is more reactive or less reactive than A.
(c) Will C be larger or smaller in size than B?
(d) Which type of ion, cation or anion, will be formed by element A?
State modern periodic law.
How were the positions of isotopes of an element decided in the modern periodic table?
How were the positions of cobalt and nickel resolved in the modern periodic table?
On which side of the periodic table will you find non-metals?
Is it possible to have an element having atomic number 1.5 placed between hydrogen and helium?
Name the scientist who prepared modern periodic table.
Which of the following statement about the modern periodic table is correct?
(a) It has 18 horizontal rows known as periods.
(b) It has 7 vertical columns known as periods.
(c) It has 18 vertical columns known as groups.
(d) It has 7 horizontal rows known as groups.
Which element has two shells, both of which are completely filled with electrons?
Which element has the electronic configuration 2, 8, 2?
Consider the following elements:
Ca, Cl, Na, I, Li, Ba, Sr, K, Br
Separate these elements into three groups (families) of similar properties. State one property in each case on the basis of which you have made your choice.
What is the usual number of valence electrons in the atoms of the last element in a period?
Explain why All the elements of a group have similar chemical properties.
In the modern Periodic Table, why does cobalt with higher atomic mass of 58.93 appear before nickel having lower atomic mass of 58.71?
Which of the following are the correct characteristics of isotopes of an element?
(i) same atomic mass
(ii) same atomic number
(iii) same physical properties
(iv) same chemical properties
(a) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(b) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(c) (ii) and (iii)
(d) (ii) and (iv)
The atomic numbers of the three elements X, Y and Z are 2, 6 and 10 respectively.
(i) Which two elements belong to the same group?
(ii) Which two elements belong to the same period?
Give reasons for your choice.
Name two elements in Inert gas.
Name two elements in each case:
Actinides
An element barium has atomic number 56. Look up its position in the periodic table and answer the following question.
What will be the formula of its phosphate?
The electronic configuration of an element T is 2, 8, 8, 1.
What is the group number of T?
Name the noble gas with 3 shells.
Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.
Potassium
Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.
Chlorine [Chloride]
Give the chemical formula of sodium bicarbonate
Give the chemical formula of ammonium sulphate
What are the periods in a periodic table?
Group 1 and 2 : s block : : group 13 and 18 : _______
______ is the longest period in the periodical table.
The element with atomic number 14 is hard and forms acidic oxide and a covalent halide. To which of the following categories does the element belong?
Three elements A, B and C have 3, 4 and 2 electrons respectively in their outermost shell. Give the group number to which they belong in the Modern Periodic Table. Also, give their valencies.
An element X which is a yellow solid at room temperature shows catenation and allotropy. X forms two oxides which are also formed during the thermal decomposition of ferrous sulphate crystals and are the major air pollutants.
- Identify the element X
- Write the electronic configuration of X
- Write the balanced chemical equation for the thermal decomposition of ferrous sulphate crystals?
- What would be the nature (acidic/ basic) of oxides formed?
- Locate the position of the element in the Modern Periodic Table.
Choose an element from period 3 of modern periodic table that matches the description given below in instance. Give a reason for your choice.
It has same valency as Lithium.
Spot the error:
There are 5 periods and 17 groups in the modern periodic table.
Explain the position of hydrogen in the periodic table.
An element belonging to 3d series of modern periodic table has spin magnetic moment = 5.92 B.M. in +3 oxidation state. The atomic number of elements are ______.
1H2 is an isotope of hydrogen. In the modern Periodic Table it will ______.
Name the following metal:
A metal present in period 3, group 1 of the periodic table.
