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प्रश्न
State and explain any 'four objectives' of analysis of financial statement from a business concern's point of view.
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उत्तर
(i) Financial Statement Analysis help to pinpoint the areas wherein the managers have shown efficiency and the areas of inefficiencies.
(ii) On the basis of Financial Statement Analysis, the solvency of the concern may be judged.
(iii) Past Financial Statement Analysis help a great deal in assessing developments in future, specially the next years.
(iv) Analysis of Financial Statement helps in judging the efficiencies as well as inefficiencies of the business.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Capital balance is ascertained by preparing....................................
- Statement of affairs
- Cash account
- Drawing account
- Debtor’s account
Balance sheet is a nominal account.
State the objectives of financial statements from the view point of a business concern.
What do you mean by Analysis of Financial Statement?
One of the objectives of ‘Financial Statements Analysis’ is to identify the reasons for change in the financial position of the enterprise, State two more objectives of this analysis.
State and explain any 'four objectives' of financial statement analysis from the business point of view.
State the significance of Analysis of Financial Statements to the ‘Lenders’.
Following incomplete information is available from the records maintained by Mr. Premnath.
|
Particulars |
1.4.2009 |
31.3.2010 |
|
Cash Balance Bank Balance Sundry Debtors Stock Furniture Creditors 10% Bank Loan |
12,000 26,000 20,000 24,000 24,000 20,000 20,000 |
13,000 30,000 26,000 26,000 24,000 20,000 20,000 |
(1) Mr. Premnath introduced additional capital in the business amounted to Rs 15,000 on 1st January, 2010.
(2) He has paid life insurance premium Rs 10,000 from the business account and withdrawn goods worth Rs 5,000 for his personal use.
(3) Write off Rs 1,000 as bad debts and maintain reserve for doubtful debts at 5% on remaining debtors.
(4) Provide depreciation at 5% p.a. on furniture.
(5) The closing balance of sundry creditors has been overvalued by Rs 2,000 in the books of account.
(6) Provide Interest on Capital and Bank Loan @ 10% p.a.
(i) Statement of Affairs as on 1.4.2009.
(ii) Statement of Affairs as on 31.3.2010.
(iii) Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2010.
State whether following statement are true or false :
Financial statements include only balance sheet.
Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement:
The methodical classification of financial statement is called _____________.
Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement
Cash proceeds from issue of debentures is _______________.
Select the appropriate answer from the alternatives given below & rewrite the completed statement
Bills payable is _____________.
Give one word/term/ phrase for the following statement
Critical evaluation of financial statement to measure profitability.
Answer the following in brief :
What do you mean by analysis of financial statements?
Answer the following in brief :
State any three limitations of Analysis of financial statement.
What is ‘analysis’ of financial statement?
The Common Size Statement requires _________.
Bill Payable is ___________
Answer in one sentence only.
Give any three examples of current assets?
Prepare Comparative Balance Sheet for the year ended 31.3.18 and 31.3.19 Assets & Liabilities as follows:
| Particulars | 31.3.18 (₹) | 31.3.19 (₹) |
| 1) Fixed Assets | 120,000 | 1,50,000 |
| 2) Share Capital | 60,000 | 72,000 |
| 3) Current Assets | 28,000 | 27,000 |
| 4) Reserve & Surplus | 24,000 | 30,000 |
| 5) Loan | 34,000 | 51,000 |
| 6) Current liabilities | 30,000 | 24,000 |
The term fund’ refers to
Convert following Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:
| Dr. | Trading, Profit and Loss Account for the year ended as on 31st March,2020 |
Cr. | |
| Particulars | Amount ₹ | Particulars | Amount ₹ |
| To Opening stock | 20,000 | By Sales | 1,20,000 |
| To Purchases | 90,000 | By Closing Stock | 30,000 |
| To Carriage inward | 500 | ||
| To Wages | 10,000 | ||
| To Gross Profit c/d | 29,500 | ||
| Total | 1,50,000 | Total | 1,50,000 |
| To Office expenses | 12,500 | By Gross Profit b/d | 29,500 |
| To Selling expenses | 10,000 | ||
| To Finance expenses | 3,000 | ||
| To Net Profit c/d | 4,000 | ||
| 29,500 | 29,500 | ||
Convert the following Trading and Profit and Loss Account into Vertical Income Statement:
| Dr. | Trading, Profit and Loss Account (for the year ended 31st March, 2020) |
Cr. | |
| Particulars | Amount (₹) |
Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| To Opening stock | 50,000 | By Sales | 6,00,000 |
| To Purchases | 4,50,000 | By Closing Stock | 1,50,000 |
| To Carriage | 20,000 | ||
| To Direct expenses | 30,000 | ||
| To Wages | 50,000 | ||
| To Gross Profit c/d | 1,50,000 | ||
| Total | 7,50,000 | 7,50,000 | |
| To Office expenses | 62,500 | By Gross Profit b/d | 1,50,000 |
| To Finance expenses | 15,000 | ||
| To Selling expenses | 50,000 | ||
| To Net Profit c/d | 22,500 | ||
| Total | 1,50,000 | 1,50,000 | |
