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प्रश्न
Following is the Balance Sheet of Mahi Traders for the year ended 31-3-2018 and 31-3-2019:
| Liabilities | 31-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2019 (₹) | Assets | 31-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2019 (₹) |
| Equity Share Capital | 1,60,000 | 1,60,000 | Fixed Assets | 2,40,000 | 2,88,000 |
| Pref. Shares Capital | 40,000 | 40,000 | Investment | 40,000 | 40,000 |
| Reserve and Surplus | 40,000 | 48,000 | Current Assets | 1,20,000 | 96,000 |
| Secured Loan | 80,000 | 32,000 | |||
| Unsecured Loan | 40,000 | 72,000 | |||
| Current Liabilities | 40,000 | 72,000 | |||
| 4,00,000 | 4,24,000 | 4,00,000 | 4,24,000 |
Prepare Common Size Balance Sheet for the year 31-03-2018 and 31-03-2019
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उत्तर
Common Size Statement of Balance Sheet of Mahi Traders as on 31st March, 2018 and 31st March, 2019
| Particulars | Amount (₹) | % to total of Balance Sheet | ||
| 31-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2019 (₹) | 31-03-2018 (₹) | 31-03-2019 (₹) | |
| I. Sources of Funds: | ||||
| (1) Owner's Equity: | ||||
| Equity Share Capital | 1,60,000 | 1,60,000 | 44.45 | 45.45 |
| Preference Shares Capital | 40,000 | 40,000 | 11.11 | 11.36 |
| Reserve and Surplus | 40,000 | 48,000 | 11.11 | 13.64 |
| Net Worth | 2,40,000 | 2,48,000 | 66.67 | 70.45 |
| (2) Borrowed Funds: | ||||
| Secured Loans | 80,000 | 32,000 | 22.22 | 9.09 |
| Unsecured Loans | 40,000 | 72,000 | 11,11 | 20.46 |
| 1,20,000 | 1,04,000 | 33.33 | 29.55 | |
| Total Borrowed Funds | 3,60,000 | 3,52,000 | 100 | 100 |
| II. Application of Funds: | ||||
| (1) Fixed Assets | 2,40,000 | 2,88,000 | 66.67 | 81.82 |
| (2) Investments | 40,000 | 40,000 | 11.11 | 11.36 |
| 2,80,000 | 3,28,000 | 77.78 | 93.18 | |
| (3) Working Capital: | ||||
| (A) Current Assets | 1,20,000 | 96,000 | 33.33 | 27.27 |
| Less: (B) Current Liabilities | 40,000 | 72,000 | 11.11 | 20.45 |
| 80,000 | 24,000 | 22.22 | 6.82 | |
| Total Funds Applied | 3,60,000 | 3,52,000 | 100 | 100 |
Note: Taking Total borrowed funds and Total funds applied as base (100), calculation is done.
For example, % to total of Balance Sheet
`= "Value of equity share capital"/"Total borrowed funds" xx 100`
`= (1,60,000)/(3,60,000) xx 100`
≅ 44.45 %
Similarly other calculations can be done.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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|
Details |
Amount Rs |
|
Match expenses (Paid during the year 2009-2010) |
30,000 |
|
Match Fund (as on 31-3-2009) |
17,000 |
|
Donation for Match Fund (Received during the year 2009 – 2010) |
9,000 |
|
Proceeds from the sale of match tickets (Received during the year 2009-2010) |
3,000 |
State true or false with reason.
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Following incomplete information is available from the records maintained by Mr. Premnath.
|
Particulars |
1.4.2009 |
31.3.2010 |
|
Cash Balance Bank Balance Sundry Debtors Stock Furniture Creditors 10% Bank Loan |
12,000 26,000 20,000 24,000 24,000 20,000 20,000 |
13,000 30,000 26,000 26,000 24,000 20,000 20,000 |
(1) Mr. Premnath introduced additional capital in the business amounted to Rs 15,000 on 1st January, 2010.
(2) He has paid life insurance premium Rs 10,000 from the business account and withdrawn goods worth Rs 5,000 for his personal use.
(3) Write off Rs 1,000 as bad debts and maintain reserve for doubtful debts at 5% on remaining debtors.
(4) Provide depreciation at 5% p.a. on furniture.
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(6) Provide Interest on Capital and Bank Loan @ 10% p.a.
(i) Statement of Affairs as on 1.4.2009.
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(iii) Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2010.
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State true or false with reason.
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