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प्रश्न
Solve the following system of equations:
`4/x + 3y = 8`
`6/x - 4y = -5`
योग
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उत्तर
Given: `4/x + 3y = 8, 6/x - 4y = -5`
Step-wise calculation:
1. Let `u = 1/x` (so x ≠ 0).
The system becomes: 4u + 3y = 8, 6u – 4y = –5
2. Solve the linear system.
From 4u + 3y = 8, `y = (8 - 4u)/3`.
Substitute into 6u – 4y = –5: `6u - 4((8 - 4u)/3) = -5`
Multiply both sides by 3:
18u – 4(8 – 4u) = –15
18u – 32 + 16u = –15
34u – 32 = –15
34u = 17
`u = 1/2`
3. Back-substitute:
`1/x = u = 1/2`
⇒ x = 2
Then `y = (8 - 4u)/3`
= `(8 - 4 xx (1/2))/3`
= `(8 - 2)/3`
= `6/3`
= 2
4. Check: `4/x + 3y = 4/2 + 3 xx 2`
= 2 + 6
= 8
`6/x - 4y = 6/2 - 4 xx 2`
= 3 – 8
= –5
The solution is x = 2, y = 2.
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