हिंदी

Solve problem: Calculate the number of atoms of the following. (Average atomic mass : N = 14 u, S = 32 u) 0.4 mole of nitrogen

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve problem:

Calculate the number of atoms of the following. (Average atomic mass : N = 14 u, S = 32 u)

0.4 mole of nitrogen

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

0.4 mole of nitrogen (N)

Number of atoms of N = Number of moles × Avogadro's constant

= 0.4 mol × 6.022 × 1023 atoms/mol

= 2.4088 × 1023 atoms of N

Number of nitrogen atoms in 0.4 mole = 2.4088 × 1023 atoms of N

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Exercises | Q 4. (K)(a) | पृष्ठ १२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

Which of the following has maximum number of molecules?


The number of molecules in 22.4 cm3 of nitrogen gas at STP is ______.


Calculate the molecular mass of the following in u.

CH3COOH


Calculate the molecular mass of the following in u.

C2H5OH


Solve problem:

Calculate the number of an atom of the following (Given: Atomic mass of I = 127 u).

254 u of iodine (I)


Solve problem:

Calculate the number of an atom of the following (Given: Atomic mass of I = 127 u).

254 g of iodine (I)


Solve problem:

Arjun purchased 250 g of glucose (C6H12O6) for Rs 40. Find the cost of glucose per mole.


Solve the problem:

The natural isotopic abundance of 10B is 19.60% and 11B is 80.40 %. The exact isotopic masses are 10.13 and 11.009 respectively. Calculate the average atomic mass of boron.


Solve problem:

Calculate the number of atoms of the following. (Average atomic mass : N = 14 u, S = 32 u)

1.6 g of sulfur


Solve problem:

Calculate the number of moles of magnesium oxide, MgO in

  1. 80 g, and
  2. 10 g of the compound.

(Average atomic masses of Mg = 24 and O = 16)


Solve problem:

Calculate the mass of sulfur dioxide produced by burning 16 g of sulfur in excess of oxygen in the contact process. (Average atomic mass : S = 32 u, O = 16 u)


Explain the need of the term average atomic mass.


Explain formula mass with an example.


An element X has the following isotopic composition 200X = 90%, 199X = 8% and 202X = 2%. The weighted average atomic mass of the element X is closest to


Two 22.4 litre containers A and B contains 8 g of O2 and 8 g of SO2 respectively at 273 K and 1 atm pressure, then


Define relative atomic mass.


The reaction between aluminium and ferric oxide can generate temperatures up to 3273 K and is used in welding metals.
(Atomic mass of Al = 27 u Atomic mass of O = 16 u)
\[\ce{2Al + Fe2O3 -> Al2O3 + 2Fe}\]; If, in this process, 324 g of aluminium is allowed to react with 1.12 kg of ferric oxide.

  1. Calculate the mass of Al2O3 formed.
  2. How much of the excess reagent is left at the end of the reaction?

Boron has two isotopes 10B and 11B with atomic masses 10 and 11, respectively. If its average atomic mass is 10.81, the abundance of 10B is ____________.


How many moles of ammonia are present in 5.6 cm3 of ammonia gas at STP?


What is the average mass of an element if it has two isotopes, one of mass 6.015 u with 8.24 % and other of mass 7.016 u with 91.26% respectively?


The unit of atomic mass, amu is replaced by u, here u stands for ______.


One amu is equal to ________.


A 100 g of sample of haemoglobin on analysis was found to contain 0.34% Fe by mass. If each haemoglobin molecule has four Fe2+ ions, the molecular mass of haemoglobin is: (Fe = 56 amu)


It is found that in 11.2 L at 0°C and 1 atm, of any gaseous compound of 'X', there is never less than 15.5 gm of 'X'. It is also found that 11.2 L of vapours of 'X' at 0°C and 1 atm, weighs 62 gm. The atomicity of 'X' is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×