हिंदी

Solve problem: Calculate the number of an atom of the following (Given: Atomic mass of I = 127 u). 254 u of iodine (I) - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve problem:

Calculate the number of an atom of the following (Given: Atomic mass of I = 127 u).

254 u of iodine (I)

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

254 u of iodine (I) = x atoms

Atomic mass of iodine (I) = 127 u

∴ Mass of one iodine atom = 127 u

∴ x = `(254  "u")/(127  "u")` = 2 atoms

Number of iodine atoms in 254 u = 2 atoms

shaalaa.com
Atomic and Molecular Masses
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Exercises | Q 4. (D)(a) | पृष्ठ ११

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate the molecular mass of the following in u.

NH3


Calculate the molecular mass of the following in u.

CH3COOH


Calculate the molecular mass of the following in u.

C2H5OH


What is the ratio of molecules in 1 mole of NH3 and 1 mole of HNO3?


Solve problem:

Calculate the number of an atom of the following (Given: Atomic mass of I = 127 u).

254 g of iodine (I)


Solve problem:

Arjun purchased 250 g of glucose (C6H12O6) for Rs 40. Find the cost of glucose per mole.


Solve problem:

Calculate the number of moles of magnesium oxide, MgO in

  1. 80 g, and
  2. 10 g of the compound.

(Average atomic masses of Mg = 24 and O = 16)


Solve problem:

Calculate the mass of sulfur dioxide produced by burning 16 g of sulfur in excess of oxygen in the contact process. (Average atomic mass : S = 32 u, O = 16 u)


Explain the need of the term average atomic mass.


Explain formula mass with an example.


An element X has the following isotopic composition 200X = 90%, 199X = 8% and 202X = 2%. The weighted average atomic mass of the element X is closest to


Which one of the following represents 180 g of water?


Two 22.4 litre containers A and B contains 8 g of O2 and 8 g of SO2 respectively at 273 K and 1 atm pressure, then


Which of the following is/are true with respect to carbon-12.


Which one of the following is used as a standard for atomic mass.


Calculate the average atomic mass of naturally occurring magnesium using the following data.

Isotope Isotopic atomic mass Abundance (%)
Mg24 23.99 78.99
Mg25 24.99 10.00
Mg26 25.98 11.01

The reaction between aluminium and ferric oxide can generate temperatures up to 3273 K and is used in welding metals.
(Atomic mass of Al = 27 u Atomic mass of O = 16 u)
\[\ce{2Al + Fe2O3 -> Al2O3 + 2Fe}\]; If, in this process, 324 g of aluminium is allowed to react with 1.12 kg of ferric oxide.

  1. Calculate the mass of Al2O3 formed.
  2. How much of the excess reagent is left at the end of the reaction?

An element has a bee structure with cell edge of 288 pm. The density of element is 7.2 g cm-3. What is the atomic mass of an element?


Boron has two isotopes 10B and 11B with atomic masses 10 and 11, respectively. If its average atomic mass is 10.81, the abundance of 10B is ____________.


What is the average mass of an element if it has two isotopes, one of mass 6.015 u with 8.24 % and other of mass 7.016 u with 91.26% respectively?


The unit of atomic mass, amu is replaced by u, here u stands for ______.


Calculate mass of 3.01 × 1024 atoms of an element having atomic mass 21.13.


Which symbol replaces the unit of atomic mass, amu?


0.05 F electricity is passed through CuSO4 solution. Calculate the mass of Cu produced at cathode? (molar  mass of Cu = 63.5 g mol-1)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×