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प्रश्न
Solve graphically the following system of linear equations. Also, find the coordinates of the points where the lines meet axis of y:
2x – 5y + 4 = 0
2x + y – 8 = 0
आलेख
योग
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उत्तर
The given equations are
2x − 5y + 4 = 0 .............(i)
2x + y − 8 = 0 ..........(ii)
The two points satisfying (i) can be listed in a table as,
| x | -2 | 8 |
| y | 0 | 4 |
The two points satisfying (ii) can be listed in a table as,
| x | 4 | 2 |
| y | 0 | 4 |
Now, the graph of equations (i) and (ii) can be drawn as,

It is seen that the solution of the given system of equations is given by x = 3, y = 2.
Also, it is observed that the lines (i) and (ii) meet the y-axis at the points `(0, 4/5)` and (0, 8) respectively.
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अध्याय 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables - EXERCISE 3.2 [पृष्ठ ३.१८]
